Avesnois
IUCN VRegional Nature Park · 1998
1 236 km²
Commune · FRA
Willies
France
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
2 328
Observations
28 153
Area
4,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Willies : 17 espèces reliées par 114 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 28.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
114
Connectance
0.281
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 328 distinct species · 28 153 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,7°C
Annual rain
1 004mm
Warmest m°
21,4°C
Coldest m°
-0,1°C
Elevation: 195 m on average (min 186 m, max 202 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,7°C
Annual rain
1 004mm
Warmest month
21,4°C
Coldest month
-0,1°C
Mean alt.
195m
Min
186m
Max
202m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
44,0g/kg
Clay
27,9%
Sand
11,2%
Silt
61,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Nord
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
75,4g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
11,4%
Silt
61,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
39,8g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
10,6%
Silt
61,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
16,7g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
11,5%
Silt
59,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest25.7%
Crops31.3%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)41.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,9km
Lake surface here
0,27km²
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
324km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
894mm/an
Mean T°
9,3°C
Moisture idx
0,15
Max snow
9%
Mean runoff
350mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
208m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
73,5%
Pesticides
32,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1
Forêt, bocage, étangs de Thiérache
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2006
81 km²
Forêts, bois, étangs et bocage herbager de la Fagne et du plateau d'Anor
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2007
17 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
France-specific data (Phase 2)
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.