Xilin Gol Natural Steppe Protected Area
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1987
6 623 km²
Commune · CHN
West Ujimqin
China
DwbCold, dry winter, warm summer(54 %)
Species observed
387
Observations
2 045
Area
24 077,4km²
Ecological tissue
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Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
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Species present
387 distinct species · 2 045 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
2,1°C
Annual rain
381mm
Warmest m°
24,8°C
Coldest m°
-23,8°C
Elevation: 1 075 m on average (min 838 m, max 1 801 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
2,1°C
Annual rain
381mm
Warmest month
24,8°C
Coldest month
-23,8°C
Mean alt.
1 075m
Min
838m
Max
1 801m
Std. dev.
127m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwbCold, dry winter, warm summer(54 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
25,1g/kg
Clay
18,5%
Sand
53,5%
Silt
28,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Xilin Gol
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
35,0g/kg
Clay
18,3%
Sand
53,5%
Silt
28,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
23,7g/kg
Clay
18,2%
Sand
53,8%
Silt
27,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
16,4g/kg
Clay
18,9%
Sand
53,1%
Silt
28,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest1.6%
Crops16.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.4%
Other (grassland, water…)80.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology45 basins · 50 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
186,0km
Lake surface here
43,39km²
Basins crossed
45
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
27 392km²
Discharge in basins
20,3m³/s
Mean precip.
349mm/an
Mean T°
0,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,56
Max snow
31%
Mean runoff
9mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 063m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #53300sub-area2 416,9 km²overlap2422.26 km²10%
- Bassin de 高尔罕郭勒sub-area2 745,9 km²overlap2271.92 km²9%
- Basin #89920sub-area2 199,6 km²overlap1781.84 km²7%
- Bassin de 巴勒嘎尔郭勒sub-area1 603,1 km²overlap1605.68 km²7%
- Bassin de 巴勒嘎尔郭勒sub-area1 203,5 km²overlap1206.05 km²5%
- Basin #91150sub-area1 216 km²overlap1190.36 km²5%
- Basin #88660sub-area1 204,7 km²overlap1041.66 km²4%
- Basin #49340sub-area1 753,6 km²overlap995.64 km²4%
- Basin #47610sub-area1 945,9 km²overlap854.98 km²4%
36 more basinssorted by overlap
- Basin #67240sub-area794,6 km²overlap780.73 km²3%
- Bassin de 伊和吉仁郭勒sub-area1 103,4 km²overlap767.85 km²3%
- Bassin de 巴勒嘎尔郭勒sub-area726,3 km²overlap713.87 km²3%
- Basin #80020sub-area691,3 km²overlap692.79 km²3%
- Basin #58480sub-area659,2 km²overlap660.61 km²3%
- Basin #80250sub-area687 km²overlap615.21 km²3%
- Basin #62170sub-area2 012,6 km²overlap593.19 km²2%
- Basin #51610sub-area1 141 km²overlap584.70 km²2%
- Basin #82080sub-area472,8 km²overlap473.85 km²2%
- Basin #70310sub-area463,2 km²overlap464.17 km²2%
- Bassin de 巴勒嘎尔郭勒sub-area461 km²overlap461.97 km²2%
- Basin #90310sub-area456,3 km²overlap457.23 km²2%
- Basin #77480sub-area364,1 km²overlap364.91 km²2%
- Basin #62590sub-area360,4 km²overlap360.99 km²1%
- Basin #62750sub-area352,7 km²overlap353.51 km²1%
- Basin #63500sub-area291,8 km²overlap292.42 km²1%
- Bassin de 苏吉高勒sub-area2 572,9 km²overlap270.64 km²1%
- Basin #83960sub-area1 275,3 km²overlap251.93 km²1%
- Bassin de 音扎干郭勒sub-area241,1 km²overlap241.67 km²1%
- Basin #65820sub-area200,9 km²overlap201.39 km²1%
- Basin #81880sub-area170,8 km²overlap171.14 km²1%
- Basin #58550sub-area809 km²overlap150.55 km²1%
- Basin #77690sub-area125,6 km²overlap125.84 km²1%
- Basin #68120sub-area145,6 km²overlap113.46 km²0%
- Bassin de 查干木伦河sub-area2 230,3 km²overlap108.71 km²0%
- Basin #92790sub-area1 442,7 km²overlap92.53 km²0%
- Bassin de 音扎干郭勒sub-area678 km²overlap90.17 km²0%
- Basin #58560sub-area561,3 km²overlap72.50 km²0%
- Basin #23160sub-area1 120,4 km²overlap54.95 km²0%
- Bassin de 查干木伦河sub-area1 352,1 km²overlap38.18 km²0%
- Basin #75720sub-area181,3 km²overlap35.95 km²0%
- Bassin de 西拉木伦河sub-area1 038,6 km²overlap25.80 km²0%
- Basin #45750sub-area388 km²overlap20.77 km²0%
- Basin #25390sub-area833 km²overlap1.80 km²0%
- Bassin de 达拉尔高勒sub-area2 232,1 km²overlap0.74 km²0%
- Basin #75710sub-area395,6 km²overlap0.28 km²0%
Lakes (50, top by area)
- Lake #14223area11,5 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lake #71161area3,9 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lake #71261area3,1 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lake #71331area2,9 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lake #70737area2,7 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lake #71340area2,3 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lake #71536area1,2 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1359933area1 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1359879area0,9 km²avg depth3.4 m
41 more lakes
- Lac 1361409area0,8 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1361451area0,6 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1361628area0,6 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1361159area0,6 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1360423area0,5 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1361606area0,5 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1360401area0,5 km²avg depth2.0 m
- Lac 1361791area0,5 km²avg depth4.5 m
- Lac 1361583area0,4 km²avg depth2.9 m
- Lac 1361101area0,4 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1360575area0,4 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1359127area0,4 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1358813area0,4 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1360340area0,4 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1361831area0,3 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1361775area0,3 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1359240area0,3 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1360537area0,3 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1361076area0,3 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lac 1360925area0,3 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1360744area0,3 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1358880area0,3 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1360082area0,3 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1360054area0,3 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1359106area0,3 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1361678area0,3 km²avg depth2.8 m
- Lac 1359789area0,3 km²avg depth2.9 m
- Lac 1358850area0,3 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1361116area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1361086area0,2 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1360158area0,2 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1360389area0,2 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1358875area0,2 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1360175area0,2 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1359587area0,2 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lac 1361545area0,2 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1361400area0,2 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lac 1361059area0,2 km²avg depth2.0 m
- Lac 1360576area0,2 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1361113area0,2 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1360971area0,1 km²avg depth2.3 m
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
2,3%
Pesticides
9,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN