Xinjiang Tianshan
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2013
6 022 km²
Commune · CHN
Wensu
China
BWkArid, desert, cold(65 %)
Species observed
209
Observations
440
Area
14 982,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Wensu : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) + 2 bulles famille, 26 interactions GloBI documentées sur 2 types (connectance 10.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 2 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).
Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
26
Connectance
0.103
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
209 distinct species · 440 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
3,0°C
Annual rain
381mm
Warmest m°
20,9°C
Coldest m°
-15,7°C
Elevation: 2 259 m on average (min 997 m, max 6 686 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,0°C
Annual rain
381mm
Warmest month
20,9°C
Coldest month
-15,7°C
Mean alt.
2 259m
Min
997m
Max
6 686m
Std. dev.
1 348m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWkArid, desert, cold(65 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
45,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Aksu
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
25,8g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
45,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
18,0g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
45,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
14,0g/kg
Clay
22,3%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
45,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest1.5%
Crops11.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil47.7%
Other (grassland, water…)39.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology36 basins · 4 lakes · 15 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
743,3km
Lake surface here
0,98km²
Basins crossed
36
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
44 599km²
Discharge in basins
182,8m³/s
Mean precip.
182mm/an
Mean T°
4,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,69
Max snow
63%
Mean runoff
42mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 178m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de 依干其艾肯河sub-area2 009,9 km²overlap1179.29 km²8%
- Bassin de 多浪总干渠sub-area1 074,9 km²overlap1037.95 km²7%
- Bassin de 库玛拉克河sub-area1 294,4 km²overlap1001.89 km²7%
- Basin #09150sub-area1 679,7 km²overlap985.66 km²7%
- Bassin de 铁米尔苏河sub-area981,4 km²overlap977.49 km²7%
- Basin #08010sub-area1 264,6 km²overlap875.11 km²6%
- Bassin de 托什干河sub-area2 150,6 km²overlap836.72 km²6%
- Bassin de 库玛拉克河sub-area705,7 km²overlap706.71 km²5%
- Bassin de 琼台兰河sub-area609,6 km²overlap609.42 km²4%
27 more basinssorted by overlap
- Basin #28140sub-area856,5 km²overlap604.26 km²4%
- Bassin de 吐格拜勒齐河sub-area595,8 km²overlap596.60 km²4%
- Basin #21430sub-area1 541,4 km²overlap519.51 km²3%
- Bassin de 依干其艾肯河sub-area1 118,5 km²overlap511.84 km²3%
- Bassin de Кичик-терексуsub-area468,7 km²overlap469.41 km²3%
- Bassin de 木扎提河 مۇزارت دەرياسىsub-area1 310,7 km²overlap458.80 km²3%
- Basin #07630sub-area1 315 km²overlap448.45 km²3%
- Basin #96830sub-area619,8 km²overlap408.76 km²3%
- Bassin de 卡拉交勒达里亚sub-area879,9 km²overlap391.07 km²3%
- Basin #08960sub-area823 km²overlap370.99 km²2%
- Basin #27820sub-area379,6 km²overlap295.08 km²2%
- Bassin de 琼台兰河sub-area280,7 km²overlap281.11 km²2%
- Basin #11270sub-area275,4 km²overlap275.80 km²2%
- Bassin de Сарыжазsub-area1 587,4 km²overlap236.78 km²2%
- Bassin de 喀拉苏亚沟sub-area287,3 km²overlap226.38 km²2%
- Basin #00890sub-area185,9 km²overlap186.20 km²1%
- Bassin de Эңилчекsub-area1 676,7 km²overlap162.90 km²1%
- Bassin de 库玛拉克河sub-area263,4 km²overlap90.54 km²1%
- Bassin de 琼台兰河sub-area90 km²overlap90.13 km²1%
- Bassin de 阿克苏河sub-area936,2 km²overlap68.97 km²0%
- Bassin de 托什干河sub-area743,6 km²overlap40.47 km²0%
- Bassin de 喀拉苏亚沟sub-area102,2 km²overlap18.74 km²0%
- Bassin de 木扎提河 مۇزارت دەرياسىsub-area173,8 km²overlap13.45 km²0%
- Bassin de 木扎特河sub-area949,5 km²overlap3.95 km²0%
- Bassin de 托什干河sub-area3,8 km²overlap1.87 km²0%
- Bassin de Байынқолsub-area1 140,7 km²overlap0.24 km²0%
- Bassin de 夏特河sub-area939,5 km²overlap0.05 km²0%
Lakes (4, top by area)
Rivers / streams (15, ord ≥ 4)
- 库玛拉克河ord 6len here175.80 km90%total196 km
- 琼台兰河ord 3len here109.43 km100%total109 km
- 依干其艾肯河ord 3len here88.60 km100%total89 km
- 木扎提河 مۇزارت دەرياسىord 6len here82.28 km17%total489 km
- Кичик-терексуord 2len here55.29 km100%total55 km
- 铁米尔苏河ord 3len here40.12 km100%total40 km
- 托什干河ord 6len here38.89 km13%total296 km
- 喀拉苏亚沟ord 2len here33.58 km54%total62 km
- 卡拉交勒达里亚ord 3len here31.63 km90%total35 km
- 英沿河ord 2len here31.25 km100%total31 km
- 阿依丁库勒沟ord 1len here17.57 km100%total18 km
- 吐格拜勒齐河ord 3len here15.94 km100%total16 km
3 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
14,0%
Pesticides
21,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1
Khan Teniri Nature Park
IUCN IINational and natural park · 2016
2 758 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN