Área De Proteção Ambiental Serra Da Mantiqueira
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1985
4 375 km²
Municipality · BRA
Wenceslau Braz
Brazil
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(70 %)
Species observed
275
Observations
1 632
Area
102,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Wenceslau Braz : 18 espèces reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
275 distinct species · 1 632 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,0°C
Annual rain
1 694mm
Warmest m°
24,5°C
Coldest m°
9,5°C
Elevation: 1 224 m on average (min 903 m, max 1 752 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,0°C
Annual rain
1 694mm
Warmest month
24,5°C
Coldest month
9,5°C
Mean alt.
1 224m
Min
903m
Max
1 752m
Std. dev.
223m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(70 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
40,2%
Silt
22,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
41,1g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
41,2%
Silt
22,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
29,6g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
40,7%
Silt
22,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
21,7g/kg
Clay
39,3%
Sand
38,6%
Silt
22,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest51.2%
Crops9.4%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)38.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
33,0km
Lake surface here
0,06km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 179km²
Discharge in basins
1,7m³/s
Mean precip.
1 842mm/an
Mean T°
14,9°C
Moisture idx
0,31
Mean runoff
521mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 498m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
26,4%
Pesticides
43,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN V · 2IUCN II · 1
Apa Campos Do Jordão
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1984
289 km²
Parque Estadual De Campos Do Jordão
IUCN IIPark · 1941
82 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN