Lüneburger Heide
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 2021
234 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Welle
Germany
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
20,1km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
9,2°C
Annual rain
832mm
Warmest m°
22,1°C
Coldest m°
-1,1°C
Elevation: 56 m on average (min 45 m, max 77 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,2°C
Annual rain
832mm
Warmest month
22,1°C
Coldest month
-1,1°C
Mean alt.
56m
Min
45m
Max
77m
Std. dev.
6m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
63,7g/kg
Clay
11,2%
Sand
66,0%
Silt
22,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Harburg
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
93,9g/kg
Clay
11,4%
Sand
65,9%
Silt
22,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
58,6g/kg
Clay
9,8%
Sand
67,5%
Silt
22,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
38,6g/kg
Clay
12,3%
Sand
64,5%
Silt
23,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest42.1%
Crops35.5%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)21.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
55,0%
Pesticides
37,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas9
IUCN IV · 4IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN V · 1
Lüneburger Heide
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2001
233 km²
Lüneburger Heide
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
233 km²
Wümmeniederung
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2004
86 km²
Obere Wümmeniederung
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 2019
16 km²
Este, Bötersheimer Heide, Glüsinger Bruch und Osterbruch
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2018
11 km²
Complete list9 protected areas
- Lüneburger HeideNature ReserveIUCN IV2021234 km²
- Lüneburger HeideSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2001233 km²
- Lüneburger HeideSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021233 km²
- WümmeniederungSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200486 km²
- Obere WümmeniederungNature ReserveIUCN IV201916 km²
- Este, Bötersheimer Heide, Glüsinger Bruch und OsterbruchSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201811 km²
- EstetalNature ReserveIUCN IV20207 km²
- EstetalLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V20202 km²
- Glüsinger Bruch und OsterbruchNature ReserveIUCN IV20182 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN