Ontologia

Subdivision · IDN

Wawondula

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

308

Observations

1 188

Area

4,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 4 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Wawondula : 4 espèces reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 50.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
4
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.500
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

308 distinct species · 1 188 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 188 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 188
1 188–1 187
1 188–1 187
1 188–1 187
< 1 188

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,0°C

Annual rain

2 862mm

Warmest m°

29,3°C

Coldest m°

21,2°C

Elevation: 400 m on average (min 354 m, max 490 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,0°C
Annual rain
2 862mm
Warmest month
29,3°C
Coldest month
21,2°C
Mean alt.
400m
Min
354m
Max
490m
Std. dev.
55m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

30,1g/kg

Clay

37,2%

Sand

33,0%

Silt

29,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Luwu Timur

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
40,0g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
30,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
30,4g/kg
Clay
36,4%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
30,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
39,3%
Sand
31,9%
Silt
28,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest42.6%
Crops4.9%
Built-up5.6%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)46.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

1 994km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

2 143mm/an

Mean T°

24,8°C

Moisture idx

0,30

Mean runoff

1 626mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

437m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

13hab/km²

Night light

2,6nW

Built-up

561,9%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)