Wakhan National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 2016
10 877 km²
District · AFG
Wakhan
Afghanistan
ETPolar, tundra(92 %)
Species observed
951
Observations
3 576
Area
11 043,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Wakhan : 14 espèces reliées par 30 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
30
Connectance
0.109
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
951 distinct species · 3 576 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
-10,5°C
Annual rain
356mm
Warmest m°
9,4°C
Coldest m°
-28,5°C
Elevation: 4 542 m on average (min 2 544 m, max 6 927 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-10,5°C
Annual rain
356mm
Warmest month
9,4°C
Coldest month
-28,5°C
Mean alt.
4 542m
Min
2 544m
Max
6 927m
Std. dev.
593m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(92 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
41,0g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
37,8%
Silt
41,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
59,2g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
37,7%
Silt
41,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
36,1g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
37,7%
Silt
41,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
27,8g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
41,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.0%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil62.7%
Other (grassland, water…)37.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology31 basins · 29 lakes · 61 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 286,3km
Lake surface here
48,53km²
Basins crossed
31
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
13 918km²
Discharge in basins
99,8m³/s
Mean precip.
312mm/an
Mean T°
-4,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,37
Max snow
71%
Mean runoff
111mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
4 522m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de د واخان سیندsub-area2 469,8 km²overlap2397.03 km²22%
- Bassin de واخانsub-area1 747 km²overlap1744.46 km²16%
- Bassin de Панҷsub-area2 454,5 km²overlap1347.79 km²12%
- Bassin de Мурғобsub-area1 611,3 km²overlap1278.05 km²12%
- Bassin de د پامير سیندsub-area1 483,8 km²overlap921.63 km²8%
- Bassin de واخانsub-area619,6 km²overlap618.37 km²6%
- Bassin de Панҷ/پنجsub-area739,9 km²overlap413.02 km²4%
- Bassin de Qazidehsub-area345,9 km²overlap340.63 km²3%
- Bassin de Istmochsub-area313,4 km²overlap313.49 km²3%
22 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Darya-e Ali Susub-area298,9 km²overlap299.01 km²3%
- Bassin de Karasusub-area296,3 km²overlap296.44 km²3%
- Bassin de د پامير سیندsub-area617,3 km²overlap257.63 km²2%
- Bassin de Панҷ/پنجsub-area650,3 km²overlap196.39 km²2%
- Bassin de Памир/پامیرsub-area527,9 km²overlap161.17 km²1%
- Basin #35380sub-area184 km²overlap128.19 km²1%
- Bassin de Памир/پامیرsub-area385,4 km²overlap101.87 km²1%
- Bassin de Kunar دریائے چترالsub-area1 469,9 km²overlap95.31 km²1%
- Bassin de Kilik Jilgasub-area963 km²overlap29.66 km²0%
- Bassin de 喀拉其库尔河sub-area1 946,8 km²overlap27.48 km²0%
- Bassin de Rich Golsub-area1 837,7 km²overlap25.38 km²0%
- Basin #72060sub-area374,6 km²overlap15.30 km²0%
- Bassin de Ishkoman Riversub-area2 871,1 km²overlap12.11 km²0%
- Bassin de Uzhnu Golsub-area325,4 km²overlap9.31 km²0%
- Bassin de Караджылгасойsub-area262,5 km²overlap4.31 km²0%
- Bassin de Gazikistan Golsub-area2 445,8 km²overlap2.86 km²0%
- Bassin de Chapursan Riversub-area1 265,4 km²overlap2.40 km²0%
- Bassin de Rosh Golsub-area283 km²overlap1.56 km²0%
- Bassin de Мукурчильобsub-area363,3 km²overlap0.99 km²0%
- Bassin de Хушобрудsub-area614,4 km²overlap0.56 km²0%
- Bassin de Баландрудsub-area598,4 km²overlap0.41 km²0%
- Bassin de Шурхамобsub-area579,1 km²overlap0.34 km²0%
Lakes (29, top by area)
- Zorkŭlarea36,1 km²avg depth6.2 m
- Kōl-e Chaqmaqtīnarea12,3 km²avg depth5.4 m
- Chakan Kōlarea5 km²avg depth3.3 m
- Kōl-e Bīshūtekarea2,1 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lake Bishutekarea1 km²avg depth2.9 m
- Lac 1369878area0,8 km²avg depth8.4 m
- Lac 1369443area0,6 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1369840area0,6 km²avg depth6.3 m
- Lac 1369435area0,5 km²avg depth3.2 m
20 more lakes
- Lac 1369859area0,5 km²avg depth6.3 m
- Lac 1369553area0,5 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1369888area0,4 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1369672area0,4 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1369522area0,4 km²avg depth4.3 m
- Lac 1369484area0,4 km²avg depth6.7 m
- Lac 1369675area0,3 km²avg depth3.3 m
- Lac 1369711area0,2 km²avg depth7.2 m
- Lac 1369854area0,2 km²avg depth6.2 m
- Lac 1369857area0,2 km²avg depth5.4 m
- Lac 1369548area0,2 km²avg depth3.3 m
- Lac 1369899area0,2 km²avg depth4.2 m
- Lac 1369848area0,2 km²avg depth6.8 m
- Lac 1369972area0,2 km²avg depth7.7 m
- Lac 1369904area0,1 km²avg depth7.3 m
- Lac 1369640area0,1 km²avg depth6.5 m
- Lac 1369515area0,1 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1369715area0,1 km²avg depth2.8 m
- Lac 1369668area0,1 km²avg depth7.1 m
- Lac 1369869area0,1 km²avg depth5.2 m
Rivers / streams (61, ord ≥ 4)
- واخانord 4len here218.25 km100%total218 km
- د واخان سیندord 4len here126.17 km100%total126 km
- Мурғобord 5len here106.79 km34%total318 km
- واخجير رودord 3len here87.54 km100%total88 km
- Панҷord 7len here78.47 km13%total611 km
- Мурғоб/مرغابord 2len here53.99 km100%total54 km
- Teelabāyord 4len here46.46 km95%total49 km
- Darya-e Ali Suord 4len here36.35 km98%total37 km
- د پامير سیندord 4len here35.62 km32%total110 km
- Istmochord 3len here34.31 km100%total34 km
- Памир/پامیرord 4len here34.28 km34%total100 km
- Beshkunakord 2len here31.92 km100%total32 km
49 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Qazidehord 5len here31.71 km96%total33 km
- Karasuord 3len here28.12 km100%total28 km
- Abakhanord 3len here25.15 km100%total25 km
- Bāyteebatord 2len here22.09 km100%total22 km
- اشمورغ Ishmurgord 3len here19.37 km99%total20 km
- دریای کشکنديو Kashkandioord 1len here18.91 km100%total19 km
- فتور Futoorord 2len here18.14 km100%total18 km
- دریای اورگونت پائین Ūrgūnt-e Pāyānord 1len here17.90 km99%total18 km
- درياى شخورord 2len here16.19 km100%total16 km
- Kamansu Riverord 3len here16.11 km100%total16 km
- جرم دره Jurmord 1len here15.30 km98%total16 km
- Elghunakord 1len here15.19 km100%total15 km
- Srishkhawrord 2len here14.45 km100%total14 km
- دریای سکرکord 1len here13.92 km99%total14 km
- Панҷ/پنجord 5len here13.30 km10%total136 km
- پگيش Pigishord 2len here11.32 km98%total12 km
- Mandarasord 2len here10.79 km100%total11 km
- Kishnikhanord 1len here9.38 km100%total9 km
- مهمان یوليord 2len here8.81 km73%total12 km
- Wadi-e Tashyord 1len here7.74 km100%total8 km
- وادی پر سنگ Wadi-e Pur Sangord 4len here7.58 km93%total8 km
- وارک Warkord 1len here5.71 km100%total6 km
- وادیِ مسیرتord 1len here5.47 km100%total5 km
- دريای نخچيرشيتک Darya-e Nakhchirsheetikord 1len here5.18 km100%total5 km
- نری تېزرودord 2len here5.11 km100%total5 km
- درياى اوروپ Ūrūpord 1len here4.29 km96%total4 km
- Drizhord 5len here4.06 km23%total17 km
- Daryā-ye Kizgitord 1len here3.47 km100%total3 km
- دریای زوکتord 1len here3.07 km100%total3 km
- دره پنجراو Dara-e Panjravord 1len here3.01 km100%total3 km
- Ямчунord 5len here2.59 km14%total19 km
- Дараи Даршайord 5len here2.34 km5%total46 km
- Kilik Jilgaord 3len here2.31 km4%total59 km
- Учайord 3len here2.25 km19%total12 km
- دریای پر سنگ Darya-e Pur Sangord 4len here1.36 km61%total2 km
- وادی کشتگا Wadi-e Keshtigahord 1len here1.35 km100%total1 km
- Мукурджилгаord 1len here1.08 km18%total6 km
- Kunar دریائے چترالord 5len here0.54 km0%total346 km
- Трешджиравord 1len here0.49 km7%total8 km
- Едомord 4len here0.33 km56%total1 km
- Мацord 4len here0.24 km1%total23 km
- Харгушord 2len here0.19 km2%total8 km
- Мукурчильобord 3len here0.19 km1%total33 km
- Кызылкырчиord 1len here0.08 km1%total10 km
- Kotgazord 2len here≈ tangenttotal69 km
- Киштиджаробord 4len here≈ tangenttotal21 km
- Tugarmansujilgaord 2len here≈ tangenttotal19 km
- Кокбелесord 4len here≈ tangenttotal12 km
- Ичкиликord 1len here≈ tangenttotal15 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
0,3%
Pesticides
0,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN Ia · 1📍 Point sites · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN