Ontologia

Municipality · NLD

Voerendaal

Netherlands

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

4 154

Observations

71 629

Area

31,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Voerendaal : 18 espèces reliées par 146 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 24.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 17 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
146
Connectance
0.245
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 154 distinct species · 71 629 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

71 629 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 71 629
71 629–71 628
71 629–71 628
71 629–71 628
< 71 629

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,1°C

Annual rain

858mm

Warmest m°

22,1°C

Coldest m°

-0,0°C

Elevation: 123 m on average (min 77 m, max 189 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,1°C
Annual rain
858mm
Warmest month
22,1°C
Coldest month
-0,0°C
Mean alt.
123m
Min
77m
Max
189m
Std. dev.
30m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

26,6g/kg

Clay

19,7%

Sand

14,5%

Silt

65,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
38,0g/kg
Clay
18,7%
Sand
14,8%
Silt
66,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
25,1g/kg
Clay
19,8%
Sand
14,6%
Silt
65,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
16,7g/kg
Clay
20,8%
Sand
14,3%
Silt
64,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.2%
Crops50.8%
Built-up3.0%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)34.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4,7km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

23 015km²

Discharge in basins

3,2m³/s

Mean precip.

827mm/an

Mean T°

9,6°C

Moisture idx

0,12

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

391mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

102m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

3,6nW

Built-up

301,4%

Pesticides

57,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN IV · 3IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 1

NNN-LI

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2017

531 km²

Geuldal

IUCN IV

Nature Conservation Act · 2015

27 km²

Geuldal

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

27 km²

Geleenbeekdal

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013

3 km²

Kunderberg

IUCN IV

Nature Conservation Act · 2013

1 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN