Ontologia

Commune · PER

Virundo

Peru

ETPolar, tundra(100 %)

Species observed

16

Observations

24

Area

113,6km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

16 distinct species · 24 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

24 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 12
12–11
12–11
12–11
< 12

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

3,8°C

Annual rain

1 851mm

Warmest m°

10,4°C

Coldest m°

-4,0°C

Elevation: 4 472 m on average (min 3 684 m, max 4 790 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,8°C
Annual rain
1 851mm
Warmest month
10,4°C
Coldest month
-4,0°C
Mean alt.
4 472m
Min
3 684m
Max
4 790m
Std. dev.
235m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(100 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

45,8g/kg

Clay

23,0%

Sand

46,1%

Silt

30,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Grau

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
61,3g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
46,8%
Silt
30,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
47,1g/kg
Clay
22,3%
Sand
46,4%
Silt
31,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
29,1g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
45,2%
Silt
30,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest3.7%
Crops7.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil9.8%
Other (grassland, water…)79.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

16,9km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 549km²

Discharge in basins

7,4m³/s

Mean precip.

801mm/an

Mean T°

6,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,33

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

612mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

4 074m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

3,2%

Pesticides

36,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)