Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Villanueva

Colombia

AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)

Species observed

2 026

Observations

40 927

Area

823,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Villanueva : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 026 distinct species · 40 927 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

40 927 obs · 20 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 858
4 120–5 857
2 816–4 119
1 485–2 815
< 1 485

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,0°C

Annual rain

3 309mm

Warmest m°

33,3°C

Coldest m°

21,4°C

Elevation: 215 m on average (min 159 m, max 465 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,0°C
Annual rain
3 309mm
Warmest month
33,3°C
Coldest month
21,4°C
Mean alt.
215m
Min
159m
Max
465m
Std. dev.
69m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

26,0g/kg

Clay

29,8%

Sand

40,0%

Silt

30,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
35,4g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
40,8%
Silt
30,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
25,3g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
40,4%
Silt
30,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
17,2g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
30,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest31.8%
Crops1.9%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)65.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

177,1km

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

26 374km²

Discharge in basins

327,3m³/s

Mean precip.

2 999mm/an

Mean T°

26,1°C

Moisture idx

0,43

Mean runoff

1 802mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

308m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

27,4%

Pesticides

40,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN