Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Villafranca del Bierzo

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(99 %)

Species observed

1 261

Observations

6 247

Area

177,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Villafranca del Bierzo : 32 espèces reliées par 107 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
107
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 261 distinct species · 6 247 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 247 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 143
2 143–2 142
1 173–2 142
1 077–1 172
< 1 077

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,4°C

Annual rain

1 412mm

Warmest m°

23,2°C

Coldest m°

-0,8°C

Elevation: 957 m on average (min 481 m, max 1 635 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,4°C
Annual rain
1 412mm
Warmest month
23,2°C
Coldest month
-0,8°C
Mean alt.
957m
Min
481m
Max
1 635m
Std. dev.
279m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(99 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

64,2g/kg

Clay

21,2%

Sand

41,5%

Silt

37,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to León

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
92,9g/kg
Clay
19,6%
Sand
42,4%
Silt
38,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
59,6g/kg
Clay
19,6%
Sand
42,4%
Silt
37,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
39,9g/kg
Clay
24,5%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
35,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.4%
Crops3.3%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil2.6%
Other (grassland, water…)59.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

33,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 584km²

Discharge in basins

3,3m³/s

Mean precip.

935mm/an

Mean T°

10,0°C

Moisture idx

0,02

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

593mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

983m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

25,3%

Pesticides

31,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 2

Ancares - Courel

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

1 027 km²

Ancares

IUCN Not Assigned

Natura 2000 · 2004

127 km²

Ancares

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

127 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN