Ontologia

Municipality · NIC

Villa Sandino

Nicaragua

AmTropical, monsoon(94 %)

Species observed

474

Observations

1 209

Area

998,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Villa Sandino : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 31 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
31
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

474 distinct species · 1 209 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 209 obs · 24 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 234
166–233
26–165
15–25
< 15

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,7°C

Annual rain

2 012mm

Warmest m°

31,2°C

Coldest m°

20,7°C

Elevation: 244 m on average (min 73 m, max 586 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,7°C
Annual rain
2 012mm
Warmest month
31,2°C
Coldest month
20,7°C
Mean alt.
244m
Min
73m
Max
586m
Std. dev.
109m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(94 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

32,6g/kg

Clay

39,6%

Sand

29,8%

Silt

30,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vaGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
45,9g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
31,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
29,6g/kg
Clay
38,9%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
31,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
22,3g/kg
Clay
42,4%
Sand
28,3%
Silt
29,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest17.1%
Crops64.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)18.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 51 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

308,1km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 558km²

Discharge in basins

29,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 391mm/an

Mean T°

24,9°C

Moisture idx

0,32

Mean runoff

965mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

202m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (51, ord ≥ 4)

39 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

8,0%

Pesticides

21,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN