Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Vilches

Spain

BSkArid, steppe, cold(56 %)

Species observed

1 100

Observations

36 842

Area

273,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Vilches : 30 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 79 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
79
Connectance
0.112
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 100 distinct species · 36 842 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

36 842 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 611
6 611–6 610
6 058–6 610
3 611–6 057
< 3 611

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,4°C

Annual rain

530mm

Warmest m°

34,6°C

Coldest m°

2,6°C

Elevation: 461 m on average (min 284 m, max 805 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,4°C
Annual rain
530mm
Warmest month
34,6°C
Coldest month
2,6°C
Mean alt.
461m
Min
284m
Max
805m
Std. dev.
104m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(56 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,4

Org. C

24,6g/kg

Clay

32,7%

Sand

27,3%

Silt

40,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Jaén

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
41,8g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
27,9%
Silt
41,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
18,5g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
26,6%
Silt
40,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
13,5g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
27,4%
Silt
38,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.8%
Crops14.8%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil4.6%
Other (grassland, water…)60.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 4 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

68,2km

Lake surface here

11,93km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

5 225km²

Discharge in basins

1,0m³/s

Mean precip.

461mm/an

Mean T°

15,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,63

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

74mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

685m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

17,9%

Pesticides

32,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 3IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1

Despeñaperros

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

78 km²

Despeñaperros

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002

78 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN