NNN-NB
IUCN Not AssignedNature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2015
1 317 km²
Municipality · NLD
Venray
Netherlands
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
7 774
Observations
662 074
Area
165,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Venray : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 70 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
70
Connectance
0.118
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
7 774 distinct species · 662 074 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,4°C
Annual rain
806mm
Warmest m°
22,5°C
Coldest m°
0,4°C
Elevation: 24 m on average (min 13 m, max 32 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,4°C
Annual rain
806mm
Warmest month
22,5°C
Coldest month
0,4°C
Mean alt.
24m
Min
13m
Max
32m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
39,5g/kg
Clay
11,0%
Sand
66,4%
Silt
22,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
63,8g/kg
Clay
12,7%
Sand
64,4%
Silt
22,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
10,2%
Sand
66,9%
Silt
22,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
25,2g/kg
Clay
10,2%
Sand
68,0%
Silt
21,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest22.8%
Crops40.7%
Built-up2.8%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)33.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 3 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
45,1km
Lake surface here
0,55km²
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
28 497km²
Discharge in basins
160,4m³/s
Mean precip.
769mm/an
Mean T°
9,8°C
Moisture idx
0,06
Max snow
12%
Mean runoff
400mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
22m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Oostrumsche Beekord 6len here11.05 km100%total11 km
- Afleidingskanaalord 2len here8.66 km87%total10 km
- Loobeekord 1len here7.07 km100%total7 km
- De Wigord 1len here6.62 km100%total7 km
- Maasord 6len here6.22 km3%total196 km
- Groote Molenbeekord 2len here2.69 km12%total23 km
- Van Smallenbroekord 2len here2.63 km45%total6 km
- Lollebeekord 2len here0.14 km5%total3 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,9nW
Built-up
281,7%
Pesticides
63,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN IV · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1
NNN-LI
IUCN Not AssignedNature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2017
531 km²
Maasduinen
IUCN IVNature Conservation Act · 2000
53 km²
Maasduinen
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013
53 km²
Maasduinen
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1994
43 km²
De Maasduinen
IUCN IINational Park · 1996
42 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- NNN-NBNature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizationsIUCN Not Assigned20151 317 km²
- NNN-LINature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizationsIUCN Not Assigned2017531 km²
- MaasduinenNature Conservation ActIUCN IV200053 km²
- MaasduinenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201353 km²
- MaasduinenSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199443 km²
- De MaasduinenNational ParkIUCN II199642 km²
- Deurnsche Peel & MariapeelSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported198627 km²
- Deurnsche Peel & MariapeelSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200927 km²
- Deurnsche Peel & MariapeelNature Conservation ActIUCN IV200927 km²
- Deurnsche Peel & MariapeelWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV199227 km²
- BoschhuizerbergenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20133 km²
- BoschhuizerbergenNature Conservation ActIUCN IV20133 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN