Maduroad
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 2012
519 km²
Division · LKA
Vavuniya
Sri Lanka
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Area
720,7km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
27,5°C
Annual rain
1 343mm
Warmest m°
33,9°C
Coldest m°
20,9°C
Elevation: 82 m on average (min 43 m, max 115 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,5°C
Annual rain
1 343mm
Warmest month
33,9°C
Coldest month
20,9°C
Mean alt.
82m
Min
43m
Max
115m
Std. dev.
13m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
45,0g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
26,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
54,5g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
45,1%
Silt
27,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
43,9g/kg
Clay
27,9%
Sand
45,3%
Silt
26,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
36,7g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
42,2%
Silt
26,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest57.2%
Crops19.9%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)21.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
103,6%
Pesticides
11,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN Ib · 12
Periyakattikulam
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 2012
115 km²
Nainamadu
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 1921
94 km²
Puliyankulama
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 2012
94 km²
Karunkaikulam
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 1965
84 km²
Puvarasankulam
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 1890
42 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- MaduroadReserved ForestIUCN Ib2012519 km²
- PeriyakattikulamReserved ForestIUCN Ib2012115 km²
- NainamaduReserved ForestIUCN Ib192194 km²
- PuliyankulamaReserved ForestIUCN Ib201294 km²
- KarunkaikulamReserved ForestIUCN Ib196584 km²
- PuvarasankulamReserved ForestIUCN Ib189042 km²
- Iranal IlluppalikulamReserved ForestIUCN Ib201229 km²
- MelkulamReserved ForestIUCN Ib192122 km²
- KurukkalputukulamReserved ForestIUCN Ib201219 km²
- IrasenthirankulamReserved ForestIUCN Ib192115 km²
- IrampaikulamReserved ForestIUCN Ib192110 km²
- MamaduReserved ForestIUCN Ib19732 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN