Dzūkijos nacionalinis parkas
IUCN IIState Park · 1991
584 km²
District Municipality · LTU
Varėnos
Lithuania
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
3 892
Observations
88 860
Area
2 499,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Varėnos : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 53 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
53
Connectance
0.122
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 892 distinct species · 88 860 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
7,1°C
Annual rain
698mm
Warmest m°
22,2°C
Coldest m°
-6,1°C
Elevation: 130 m on average (min 83 m, max 189 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,1°C
Annual rain
698mm
Warmest month
22,2°C
Coldest month
-6,1°C
Mean alt.
130m
Min
83m
Max
189m
Std. dev.
17m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
64,2g/kg
Clay
7,9%
Sand
69,1%
Silt
23,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
98,1g/kg
Clay
8,2%
Sand
68,6%
Silt
23,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
46,7g/kg
Clay
7,7%
Sand
68,9%
Silt
23,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
47,9g/kg
Clay
8,0%
Sand
69,6%
Silt
22,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest59.0%
Crops25.0%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)15.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology12 basins · 39 lakes · 69 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
607,3km
Lake surface here
18,24km²
Basins crossed
12
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
42 068km²
Discharge in basins
238,5m³/s
Mean precip.
639mm/an
Mean T°
6,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,09
Max snow
38%
Mean runoff
198mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
136m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Ūlasub-area790 km²overlap523.51 km²21%
- Bassin de Versekasub-area756,1 km²overlap418.81 km²17%
- Bassin de Merkyssub-area334,6 km²overlap329.63 km²13%
- Bassin de Derežnyčiasub-area378,8 km²overlap312.31 km²12%
- Bassin de Nemunassub-area509,9 km²overlap295.95 km²12%
- Bassin de Nemunassub-area941,6 km²overlap168.72 km²7%
- Bassin de Varėnėsub-area411,5 km²overlap160.12 km²6%
- Bassin de Котраsub-area2 137,1 km²overlap156.05 km²6%
- Bassin de Luknasub-area461,3 km²overlap79.28 km²3%
Lakes (39, top by area)
- Ežeras Didžiulisarea7,1 km²avg depth4.9 m
- Ežeras Nedzingisarea2,5 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Ežeras Ilgisarea2,4 km²avg depth4.5 m
- Ežeras Didžiulisarea1,7 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Ežeras Lavysasarea1,4 km²avg depth5.2 m
- Ozero Gruidaarea1,1 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Ežeras Glėbasarea1,1 km²avg depth4.8 m
- Lac 1321366area0,7 km²avg depth5.5 m
- Lac 1319314area0,7 km²avg depth3.8 m
30 more lakes
- Lac 1319429area0,7 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Lac 1319830area0,6 km²avg depth5.2 m
- Lac 1319510area0,5 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1321143area0,5 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1319552area0,4 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1319786area0,3 km²avg depth4.3 m
- Lac 1319116area0,3 km²avg depth3.3 m
- Lac 1319913area0,3 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1320155area0,3 km²avg depth3.9 m
- Lac 1320141area0,3 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1321492area0,3 km²avg depth2.9 m
- Lac 1320110area0,3 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Lac 1319880area0,2 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Lac 1319390area0,2 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1319162area0,2 km²avg depth3.3 m
- Lac 1319102area0,2 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1319822area0,2 km²avg depth4.6 m
- Lac 1320123area0,2 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Lac 1320021area0,2 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1319312area0,2 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1321067area0,2 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1319931area0,2 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Lac 1319948area0,2 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1320154area0,1 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1320158area0,1 km²avg depth5.2 m
- Lac 1320953area0,1 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1320696area0,1 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1319472area0,1 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1321208area0,1 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lac 1320489area0,1 km²avg depth3.2 m
Rivers / streams (69, ord ≥ 4)
- Merkysord 4len here93.09 km63%total149 km
- Ūlaord 3len here52.10 km100%total52 km
- Nemunasord 7len here32.93 km12%total274 km
- Derežnyčiaord 2len here21.90 km100%total22 km
- Нача / Nočiaord 1len here20.02 km94%total21 km
- Spenglaord 3len here19.44 km49%total40 km
- Varėnėord 4len here17.62 km49%total36 km
- Grūdaord 2len here17.13 km100%total17 km
- Nedzingisord 2len here17.10 km96%total18 km
- Котра / Katraord 2len here16.85 km69%total24 km
- Uosupisord 1len here15.69 km100%total16 km
- Straujaord 2len here13.98 km100%total14 km
57 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Versekaord 2len here13.36 km27%total50 km
- Skroblusord 1len here11.52 km100%total12 km
- Кусенкаord 1len here10.94 km100%total11 km
- Baronasord 1len here10.25 km100%total10 km
- Beznasord 1len here9.54 km100%total10 km
- Kaniavėlėord 1len here9.50 km100%total9 km
- Šalčiaord 3len here9.37 km16%total60 km
- L-1ord 2len here9.07 km100%total9 km
- Derežnaord 2len here8.86 km100%total9 km
- Mašnyčiaord 6len here8.61 km100%total9 km
- Ilgisord 2len here8.47 km100%total8 km
- Abistaord 1len here8.27 km62%total13 km
- Dusmenaord 3len here8.08 km52%total16 km
- G-2ord 1len here7.09 km100%total7 km
- Dainavaord 1len here6.99 km100%total7 km
- Pašilingėord 6len here6.52 km100%total7 km
- Didysis Pirčiupisord 1len here6.19 km44%total14 km
- Straverkaord 6len here6.09 km100%total6 km
- Lynupisord 3len here6.03 km100%total6 km
- Gelužaord 3len here5.85 km100%total6 km
- Mazupisord 1len here5.62 km100%total6 km
- Balbataord 2len here5.55 km39%total14 km
- Cirvijaord 3len here5.37 km22%total25 km
- Musteikaord 1len here5.28 km100%total5 km
- Graužinėord 1len here5.15 km100%total5 km
- Šačiaord 4len here5.14 km100%total5 km
- Pasgrindaord 1len here4.84 km81%total6 km
- Gelovinėord 1len here4.70 km100%total5 km
- Graužupisord 1len here3.89 km25%total16 km
- Surglodėord 1len here3.56 km32%total11 km
- Vijūnėord 1len here3.50 km100%total3 km
- Karmėord 2len here3.43 km55%total6 km
- Katraord 1len here3.26 km100%total3 km
- Пелясаord 2len here3.00 km23%total13 km
- Lavysaord 1len here2.84 km100%total3 km
- Dorupisord 1len here2.83 km100%total3 km
- M-2ord 1len here2.81 km36%total8 km
- Котраord 6len here2.64 km4%total75 km
- M-5ord 1len here2.57 km100%total3 km
- Kempėord 1len here2.43 km100%total2 km
- Pelesaord 1len here2.31 km100%total2 km
- Stangėord 1len here2.03 km100%total2 km
- Kreisaord 6len here2.00 km20%total10 km
- Mažasis Pirčiupisord 3len here1.90 km77%total2 km
- Viršurodukisord 1len here1.76 km100%total2 km
- Ratnyčėlėord 1len here1.74 km100%total2 km
- Нёман / Nemunasord 6len here1.71 km7%total25 km
- Auksupisord 6len here1.67 km14%total12 km
- Vilkiautinėord 1len here1.39 km35%total4 km
- Ratnyčiaord 2len here1.25 km22%total6 km
- Luknaord 3len here0.85 km2%total45 km
- Musėord 5len here0.81 km1%total62 km
- Netiesaord 1len here0.53 km5%total10 km
- Lielukasord 2len here0.46 km101%total0 km
- Špigulėord 1len here0.03 km2%total2 km
- Apsingėord 2len here0.03 km11%total0 km
- Пурʼеord 1len here≈ tangenttotal2 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
16,1%
Pesticides
5,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas55
IUCN Not Reported · 28IUCN IV · 23IUCN VI · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1
Dainavos giria
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
555 km²
Dainavos giria
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023
549 km²
Rūdninkų giria
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
201 km²
Rūdninkų girios biosferos poligonas
IUCN VIBiosphere polygon · 2004
201 km²
Čepkelių pelkė
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2009
128 km²
Complete list55 protected areas
- Dzūkijos nacionalinis parkasState ParkIUCN II1991584 km²
- Dainavos giriaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004555 km²
- Dainavos giriaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2023549 km²
- Rūdninkų giriaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005201 km²
- Rūdninkų girios biosferos poligonasBiosphere polygonIUCN VI2004201 km²
- Čepkelių pelkėSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2009128 km²
- Čepkelių valstybinis gamtinis rezervatasState Strict ReserveIUCN Ia1975113 km²
- Čepkelių pelkėSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004112 km²
- KotraWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV2002105 km²
- CepkeliaiWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported199398 km²
- Kaniavos miškaiSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported57 km²
- Ūlos kraštovaizdžio draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV196042 km²
- Merkio upėSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported33 km²
- PorechskiyNature Sanctuary or Partial ReserveIUCN IV197825 km²
- Merkio ichtiologinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV197423 km²
- Rūdninkų kraštovaizdžio draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV199818 km²
- Cimokinė IISite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported12 km²
- Raigardo kraštovaizdžio draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV196011 km²
- Paluknio pievų biosferos poligonasBiosphere polygonIUCN VI202310 km²
- Šarkučių geomorfologinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV19888 km²
- Grybaulios žuvininkystės tvenkiniaiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20227 km²
- Glėbo ežero apylinkėsSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported7 km²
- Ūlos upėSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported4 km²
- Raigardo apylinkėsSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported4 km²
- Taurupio kraštovaizdžio draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV19884 km²
- Ilgininkų apylinkėsSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported4 km²
- CimokinėSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20214 km²
- Cimakavo ornitologinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV19984 km²
- Karaviškių miškasSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20043 km²
- Taučionių geomorfologinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV19923 km²
- Nedzingio ežerasSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported3 km²
- Ilgininkų telmologinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV19923 km²
- Spenglos hidrografinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV19883 km²
- Spenglos upė ir jos slėnisSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20233 km²
- Versekos upėSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20223 km²
- Glėbo hidrografinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV19883 km²
- Pelesos botaninis-zoologinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV20112 km²
- Stojų pievosSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20212 km²
- Derežnos upėSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported1 km²
- Diržamenių telmologinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV20111 km²
- Diržamenių pelkėSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20221 km²
- Merkio ir Šalčios upių santakaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20221 km²
- Geidukonių pelkėSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20221 km²
- Geidukonių telmologinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV20111 km²
- Akmens geologinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV19881 km²
- Nedzingės miško eglės genetinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV20141 km²
- Versekos upės slėnis ties KrūminiaisSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20220 km²
- Burokaraisčio ežerasSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported0 km²
- Rudnios miško pušies genetinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV20140 km²
- Nedzingės ir Amarnios upėsSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20210 km²
- Latežerio miško pušies genetinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV20140 km²
- Kermušijos miško pušies genetinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV20140 km²
- Burbonių miško beržo genetinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV20140 km²
- Radyščiaus kaimo apylinkėsSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported0 km²
- Stanavietės miško eglės genetinis draustinisNature ReserveIUCN IV20140 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN