Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Valencia

Spain

BShArid, steppe, hot(81 %)

Species observed

3 579

Observations

336 259

Area

133,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Valencia : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 51 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 11.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
51
Connectance
0.117
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 579 distinct species · 336 259 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

336 259 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 281 486
281 486–281 485
281 486–281 485
281 486–281 485
< 281 486

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,2°C

Annual rain

528mm

Warmest m°

29,1°C

Coldest m°

7,3°C

Elevation: 8 m on average (min -8 m, max 74 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,2°C
Annual rain
528mm
Warmest month
29,1°C
Coldest month
7,3°C
Mean alt.
8m
Min
-8m
Max
74m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(81 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,7

Org. C

24,6g/kg

Clay

30,7%

Sand

31,4%

Silt

37,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Valencia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
35,8g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
38,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
17,8g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
38,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
20,3g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
36,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest5.0%
Crops9.9%
Built-up8.7%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)74.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 2 lakes · 12 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

31,7km

Lake surface here

22,76km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 674km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

447mm/an

Mean T°

16,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,58

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

111mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

135m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

42hab/km²

Night light

34,1nW

Built-up

869,8%

Pesticides

36,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN II · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2🌊 Marine · 5

l'Albufera (ZEPA)

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1988

293 km²

L'Albufera

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)

275 km²

L'Albufera

IUCN II

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1989

209 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN