State National Nature Park "Tarbagatay"
IUCN IIState National Nature Park · 2018
2 015 km²
District · KAZ
Urdzharskiy
Kazakhstan
BSkArid, steppe, cold(36 %)
Species observed
671
Observations
4 455
Area
25 113km²
Ecological tissue
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Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
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Species present
671 distinct species · 4 455 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
6,4°C
Annual rain
382mm
Warmest m°
28,0°C
Coldest m°
-14,1°C
Elevation: 643 m on average (min 347 m, max 2 769 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,4°C
Annual rain
382mm
Warmest month
28,0°C
Coldest month
-14,1°C
Mean alt.
643m
Min
347m
Max
2 769m
Std. dev.
397m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(36 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
25,0g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
41,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
35,9g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
41,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
21,5g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
41,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
17,8g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
40,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.8%
Crops10.8%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)87.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology66 basins · 39 lakes · 26 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 264,3km
Lake surface here
1 563,30km²
Basins crossed
66
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
26 153km²
Discharge in basins
153,8m³/s
Mean precip.
337mm/an
Mean T°
4,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,62
Max snow
43%
Mean runoff
31mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
652m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #16900sub-area2 748 km²overlap2288.78 km²9%
- Basin #14630sub-area1 821,7 km²overlap1773.10 km²7%
- Bassin de Егінсуsub-area2 337,6 km²overlap1637.54 km²7%
- Bassin de Көктерекsub-area1 493,8 km²overlap1497.74 km²6%
- Basin #14770sub-area2 147 km²overlap1338.01 km²5%
- Bassin de Базарқаsub-area1 277,9 km²overlap1281.39 km²5%
- Basin #30710sub-area1 251,2 km²overlap1057.52 km²4%
- Bassin de Емілsub-area1 129,8 km²overlap1056.70 km²4%
- Bassin de Емілsub-area1 319,2 km²overlap996.39 km²4%
57 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Eзынбулакsub-area919,5 km²overlap922.02 km²4%
- Bassin de Бұғыбайsub-area836,6 km²overlap838.79 km²3%
- Bassin de Үржарsub-area791,9 km²overlap793.96 km²3%
- Bassin de 额敏河 ەمىل وزەنىsub-area1 106,2 km²overlap770.98 km²3%
- Bassin de Тастыsub-area1 622,5 km²overlap612.18 km²2%
- Bassin de Көктерекsub-area613,3 km²overlap598.98 km²2%
- Basin #07400sub-area574,9 km²overlap576.47 km²2%
- Basin #11830sub-area395,2 km²overlap396.26 km²2%
- Bassin de Емілsub-area371,2 km²overlap372.09 km²1%
- Basin #96470sub-area354,7 km²overlap355.73 km²1%
- Bassin de Көктерекsub-area349,3 km²overlap350.22 km²1%
- Basin #11960sub-area1 644,5 km²overlap347.69 km²1%
- Basin #30700sub-area1 071,4 km²overlap339.74 km²1%
- Basin #42590sub-area675,4 km²overlap339.16 km²1%
- Bassin de Үржарsub-area334,3 km²overlap335.15 km²1%
- Basin #66600sub-area321 km²overlap303.54 km²1%
- Bassin de Кусакsub-area259,8 km²overlap258.94 km²1%
- Bassin de р.Кусакsub-area253,6 km²overlap254.27 km²1%
- Basin #27430sub-area240,5 km²overlap241.12 km²1%
- Bassin de 察罕托盖河sub-area769,8 km²overlap240.39 km²1%
- Bassin de 塔斯提河sub-area1 024,3 km²overlap210.41 km²1%
- Bassin de Базарsub-area1 793,9 km²overlap207.72 km²1%
- Basin #42730sub-area461,5 km²overlap206.13 km²1%
- Bassin de Айsub-area303,1 km²overlap173.52 km²1%
- Bassin de 铁列克提河sub-area2 782,2 km²overlap161.79 km²1%
- Basin #23070sub-area161,1 km²overlap161.56 km²1%
- Bassin de Тансыкsub-area843,5 km²overlap154.40 km²1%
- Basin #99870sub-area151,9 km²overlap152.33 km²1%
- Bassin de р.Кусакsub-area145,9 km²overlap146.31 km²1%
- Basin #96370sub-area183,4 km²overlap134.17 km²1%
- Basin #92330sub-area196,2 km²overlap126.16 km²1%
- Bassin de Айsub-area122,2 km²overlap122.56 km²0%
- Bassin de Тансыкsub-area1 427,6 km²overlap115.03 km²0%
- Bassin de Көктерекsub-area109,8 km²overlap110.06 km²0%
- Bassin de р. Карасуsub-area178,4 km²overlap97.41 km²0%
- Basin #71070sub-area98,5 km²overlap94.73 km²0%
- Basin #18200sub-area257,2 km²overlap86.35 km²0%
- Basin #30950sub-area270,8 km²overlap81.55 km²0%
- Bassin de Айsub-area158,4 km²overlap62.01 km²0%
- Bassin de Аягозsub-area277,5 km²overlap58.74 km²0%
- Bassin de Аягозsub-area348,2 km²overlap51.56 km²0%
- Bassin de Үржарsub-area47,2 km²overlap47.34 km²0%
- Basin #23110sub-area775,9 km²overlap41.72 km²0%
- Bassin de Көктерекsub-area41,4 km²overlap41.55 km²0%
- Bassin de Үржарsub-area30,4 km²overlap30.46 km²0%
- Basin #17220sub-area23,5 km²overlap20.25 km²0%
- Bassin de Аягозsub-area409,8 km²overlap12.93 km²0%
- Bassin de Тансыкsub-area289,3 km²overlap8.19 km²0%
- Basin #22510sub-area359,7 km²overlap7.18 km²0%
- Basin #20940sub-area615,2 km²overlap6.14 km²0%
- Basin #17710sub-area331,1 km²overlap4.45 km²0%
- Bassin de Көктерекsub-area3,3 km²overlap3.26 km²0%
- Bassin de Аягозsub-area278,3 km²overlap0.49 km²0%
- Bassin de 且格尔河sub-area2 034,9 km²overlap0.48 km²0%
- Bassin de Ырғайтыsub-area472,8 km²overlap0.21 km²0%
- Basin #20890sub-area299,5 km²overlap0.08 km²0%
- Bassin de Тентекsub-area260,3 km²overlap0.00 km²0%
Lakes (39, top by area)
- Alakolarea2 919,3 km²avg depth22.1 m
- Sasykkolarea744,8 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Uyalyarea122,9 km²avg depth2.0 m
- Ozero Zhalanashkol’area38,6 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Ozero Koldararea7,1 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lake #69074area3,5 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lake #69343area3,1 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lake #69685area1,8 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Ozero Kenzhebayarea1,7 km²avg depth1.4 m
30 more lakes
- Lake #68932area1,7 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Ozero Bol’shoy Zhinishkesuarea1,6 km²avg depth0.6 m
- Ozero Zhylandyarea1,5 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lake #69352area1,4 km²avg depth0.7 m
- Lake #69582area1,2 km²avg depth0.7 m
- Алакөлarea1 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1351253area1 km²avg depth5.3 m
- Lac 1352749area0,9 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1353006area0,8 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1352981area0,6 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1352779area0,6 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1353128area0,6 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1353701area0,5 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1357617area0,4 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1352005area0,4 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1353243area0,4 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1353386area0,4 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1353902area0,3 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1353732area0,3 km²avg depth0.8 m
- Lac 1352995area0,3 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1357721area0,2 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1352138area0,2 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1354455area0,2 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1353162area0,2 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lac 1354007area0,1 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lac 1353002area0,1 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1354426area0,1 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1353790area0,1 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lac 1357698area0,1 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1352894area0,1 km²avg depth1.4 m
Rivers / streams (26, ord ≥ 4)
- Емілord 5len here286.52 km100%total287 km
- Көктерекord 5len here196.31 km100%total196 km
- Үржарord 4len here149.32 km100%total149 km
- Егінсуord 3len here146.78 km100%total147 km
- 塔斯提河ord 3len here57.68 km82%total71 km
- Айord 3len here47.63 km74%total64 km
- р.Кусакord 3len here42.14 km100%total42 km
- Бұғыбайord 3len here39.11 km100%total39 km
- Карабутаord 3len here32.36 km100%total32 km
- Тастыord 2len here32.07 km81%total40 km
- Базарқаord 4len here30.78 km100%total31 km
- 察罕托盖河ord 3len here28.09 km30%total95 km
14 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Амангелдіord 3len here27.65 km100%total28 km
- р. Карасуord 2len here22.24 km86%total26 km
- Қарабұтаord 3len here21.01 km100%total21 km
- Кусакord 2len here19.99 km100%total20 km
- Тансыкord 5len here17.23 km13%total129 km
- Eзынбулакord 2len here15.82 km100%total16 km
- р.Кольдененord 1len here11.89 km100%total12 km
- р.Глаголькаord 2len here9.24 km100%total9 km
- Кусак (теректы)ord 3len here8.43 km100%total8 km
- Жиландыord 2len here7.11 km100%total7 km
- 额敏河 ەمىل وزەنىord 5len here6.36 km5%total117 km
- 铁列克提河 تەرەكتىord 3len here4.74 km14%total34 km
- Каначкаord 4len here2.51 km100%total3 km
- Шауменord 2len here1.32 km10%total14 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
3,2%
Pesticides
3,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1
Alakol State Nature Reserve
IUCN IaState Nature Reserve · 1998
204 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN