Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Urduña-Orduña

Spain

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(88 %)

Species observed

695

Observations

3 380

Area

33,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 48 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Urduña-Orduña : 38 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 98 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
48
Interactions affichées
98
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

695 distinct species · 3 380 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 380 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 380
3 380–3 379
3 380–3 379
3 380–3 379
< 3 380

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,2°C

Annual rain

1 152mm

Warmest m°

23,3°C

Coldest m°

1,9°C

Elevation: 473 m on average (min 283 m, max 1 047 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,2°C
Annual rain
1 152mm
Warmest month
23,3°C
Coldest month
1,9°C
Mean alt.
473m
Min
283m
Max
1 047m
Std. dev.
174m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(88 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

51,0g/kg

Clay

29,3%

Sand

28,5%

Silt

42,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Álava

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
72,7g/kg
Clay
28,3%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
43,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
51,4g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
27,8%
Silt
43,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
28,9g/kg
Clay
30,5%
Sand
29,5%
Silt
40,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest39.8%
Crops13.4%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil1.0%
Other (grassland, water…)45.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

7,1km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 791km²

Discharge in basins

0,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 074mm/an

Mean T°

12,5°C

Moisture idx

0,25

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

716mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

386m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,2nW

Built-up

67,1%

Pesticides

31,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 4

Monte Santiago

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000

26 km²

Monte Santiago

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

26 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN