Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Urbina

Ecuador

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

108

Observations

246

Area

100,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Urbina : 13 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 13 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
17
Interactions affichées
13
Connectance
0.096
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

108 distinct species · 246 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

246 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 130
130–129
130–129
130–129
< 130

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,6°C

Annual rain

4 852mm

Warmest m°

27,8°C

Coldest m°

21,8°C

Elevation: 105 m on average (min 28 m, max 316 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,6°C
Annual rain
4 852mm
Warmest month
27,8°C
Coldest month
21,8°C
Mean alt.
105m
Min
28m
Max
316m
Std. dev.
49m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,8

Org. C

53,5g/kg

Clay

31,8%

Sand

41,0%

Silt

27,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to San Lorenzo

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
66,0g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
42,1%
Silt
27,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
45,2g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
42,2%
Silt
27,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
49,4g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
26,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest88.8%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)10.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

42,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 877km²

Discharge in basins

7,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 794mm/an

Mean T°

25,2°C

Moisture idx

0,45

Mean runoff

1 763mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

167m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

2,3%

Pesticides

91,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)