Ontologia

Commune · FIN

Upper Pirkanmaa

Finland

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(84 %)

Species observed

8 434

Observations

571 988

Area

5 137,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Upper Pirkanmaa : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 107 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 16.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
107
Connectance
0.161
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

8 434 distinct species · 571 988 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

571 988 obs · 183 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 27 743
7 547–27 742
3 227–7 546
1 733–3 226
< 1 733

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

3,9°C

Annual rain

727mm

Warmest m°

20,2°C

Coldest m°

-10,2°C

Elevation: 135 m on average (min 82 m, max 204 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,9°C
Annual rain
727mm
Warmest month
20,2°C
Coldest month
-10,2°C
Mean alt.
135m
Min
82m
Max
204m
Std. dev.
26m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(84 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,8

Org. C

143,4g/kg

Clay

12,8%

Sand

51,8%

Silt

35,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Pirkanmaa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
260,7g/kg
Clay
12,9%
Sand
51,1%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
122,3g/kg
Clay
12,6%
Sand
51,8%
Silt
35,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
47,1g/kg
Clay
12,9%
Sand
52,4%
Silt
34,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest68.2%
Crops1.7%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)29.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology14 basins · 50 lakes · 40 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

275,4km

Lake surface here

601,35km²

Basins crossed

14

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

8 064km²

Discharge in basins

112,1m³/s

Mean precip.

600mm/an

Mean T°

3,0°C

Moisture idx

0,07

Max snow

51%

Mean runoff

279mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

131m

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (40, ord ≥ 4)

28 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

3,5%

Pesticides

2,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN IV · 46IUCN Not Reported · 39IUCN Not Assigned · 6IUCN Ib · 4IUCN II · 3IUCN Ia · 1IUCN V · 1

Helvetinjärvi

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

53 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations8