Biosphärenreservat Rhön
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve · 1800
2 432 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Unterweid
Germany
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
7km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
7,5°C
Annual rain
875mm
Warmest m°
20,5°C
Coldest m°
-3,8°C
Elevation: 529 m on average (min 472 m, max 592 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,5°C
Annual rain
875mm
Warmest month
20,5°C
Coldest month
-3,8°C
Mean alt.
529m
Min
472m
Max
592m
Std. dev.
53m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
40,2g/kg
Clay
29,7%
Sand
23,4%
Silt
46,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Schmalkalden-Meiningen
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
63,7g/kg
Clay
28,5%
Sand
23,9%
Silt
47,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
38,9g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
22,8%
Silt
47,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
18,0g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
23,5%
Silt
46,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest35.9%
Crops34.3%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)29.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
55,1%
Pesticides
28,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN V · 3IUCN III · 2
Rhön, Entwicklungszone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - transition area · 1800
1 826 km²
Thüringische Rhön
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1957
625 km²
Rhön, Pflegezone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - buffer zone · 1800
532 km²
Hessische Rhön
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1967
409 km²
Hessische Rhön
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1992
361 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Biosphärenreservat Rhönbiosphere reserveIUCN Not Assigned18002 432 km²
- Rhön, Entwicklungszonebiosphere reserve - transition areaIUCN Not Assigned18001 826 km²
- Thüringische RhönLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V1957625 km²
- Rhön, Pflegezonebiosphere reserve - buffer zoneIUCN Not Assigned1800532 km²
- Hessische RhönLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V1967409 km²
- Hessische RhönSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1992361 km²
- Thüringische RhönSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007199 km²
- Grünes Band HessenNature monumentsIUCN III202381 km²
- Grünes Band ThüringenNature monumentsIUCN III201865 km²
- Hohe RhönLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V199744 km²
- NSG Horbel - Hoflar - BirkenbergSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20086 km²
- UlsteraueSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20083 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN