Ontologia

Commune · DEU

Unstrut-Hainich

Germany

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(91 %)

Species observed

2 900

Observations

13 045

Area

119,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 49 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Unstrut-Hainich : 44 espèces reliées par 110 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 8.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
51
Interactions affichées
110
Connectance
0.086
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 900 distinct species · 13 045 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

13 045 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 10 650
10 650–10 649
10 650–10 649
10 650–10 649
< 10 650

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,6°C

Annual rain

658mm

Warmest m°

22,0°C

Coldest m°

-2,8°C

Elevation: 260 m on average (min 176 m, max 471 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,6°C
Annual rain
658mm
Warmest month
22,0°C
Coldest month
-2,8°C
Mean alt.
260m
Min
176m
Max
471m
Std. dev.
85m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(91 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

39,1g/kg

Clay

29,0%

Sand

18,6%

Silt

52,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
68,0g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
18,6%
Silt
53,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
28,7g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
17,7%
Silt
52,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
19,4%
Silt
51,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest21.2%
Crops69.9%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)8.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 2 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

34,0km

Lake surface here

0,41km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

4 616km²

Discharge in basins

1,3m³/s

Mean precip.

632mm/an

Mean T°

7,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,13

Max snow

18%

Mean runoff

232mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

283m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

57,5%

Pesticides

27,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Hainich

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

150 km²

Hainich

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2008

150 km²

Hainich

IUCN II

National Park · 1997

75 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations7