Parque do Xingu
IUCN Not ReportedIndigenous Area · 1987
26 434 km²
Municipality · BRA
União do Sul
Brazil
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
2 658
Observations
11 707
Area
4 590,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de União do Sul : 27 espèces reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 6.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.064
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 658 distinct species · 11 707 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,1°C
Annual rain
2 004mm
Warmest m°
33,0°C
Coldest m°
19,4°C
Elevation: 329 m on average (min 274 m, max 381 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,1°C
Annual rain
2 004mm
Warmest month
33,0°C
Coldest month
19,4°C
Mean alt.
329m
Min
274m
Max
381m
Std. dev.
23m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
19,4g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
52,9%
Silt
20,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,5
Org. C
26,4g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
54,0%
Silt
20,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
53,6%
Silt
20,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
11,7g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
51,1%
Silt
20,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest77.8%
Crops11.7%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)10.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology12 basins · 1 lakes · 28 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
758,9km
Lake surface here
0,15km²
Basins crossed
12
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
11 156km²
Discharge in basins
352,1m³/s
Mean precip.
2 126mm/an
Mean T°
24,9°C
Moisture idx
0,07
Mean runoff
643mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
340m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Rio São Franciscosub-area2 321,4 km²overlap1573.81 km²34%
- Bassin de Rio Arraiassub-area2 359,6 km²overlap1148.73 km²25%
- Bassin de Rio Tartarugasub-area688,1 km²overlap466.44 km²10%
- Bassin de Ribeirão Carapássub-area468 km²overlap400.35 km²9%
- Bassin de Rio da Saudadesub-area744,4 km²overlap278.74 km²6%
- Bassin de Ribeirão da Seringasub-area377 km²overlap201.43 km²4%
- Bassin de Rio Arraiassub-area542,9 km²overlap200.02 km²4%
- Bassin de Ribeirão Vernelhosub-area366,3 km²overlap145.53 km²3%
- Bassin de Ribeirão Amarelinhosub-area668 km²overlap127.83 km²3%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (28, ord ≥ 4)
- Rio São Franciscoord 4len here152.97 km35%total441 km
- Rio Arraiasord 5len here106.07 km21%total514 km
- Ribeirão Carapásord 3len here86.26 km89%total97 km
- Ribeirão Tranqueiraord 3len here38.58 km99%total39 km
- Rio Tartarugaord 5len here38.13 km9%total446 km
- Rio da Saudadeord 6len here34.72 km24%total144 km
- Córrego Avaiaord 2len here34.14 km100%total34 km
- Rio Arraias d'Oesteord 4len here28.02 km54%total52 km
- Córrego Maroaraord 2len here27.89 km99%total28 km
- Ribeirão Pimentaord 3len here22.53 km57%total40 km
- Rio Manissauá-Miçuord 6len here19.88 km5%total421 km
- Córrego Tucaord 2len here19.10 km100%total19 km
16 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Ribeirão Amarelinhoord 3len here18.35 km20%total92 km
- Córrego Contadorord 2len here18.33 km100%total18 km
- Córrego Bandeirantesord 2len here14.61 km100%total15 km
- Córrego Ilusãoord 2len here13.80 km100%total14 km
- Ribeirão Sucuriúord 2len here12.43 km95%total13 km
- Ribeirão da Seringaord 3len here12.38 km29%total42 km
- Rio São Beneditoord 6len here12.06 km2%total580 km
- Córrego São Mateusord 1len here11.47 km100%total12 km
- Ribeirão das Pedrasord 3len here9.77 km91%total11 km
- Ribeirão Roçado dos índiosord 2len here8.25 km23%total36 km
- Córrego Pinhéord 3len here6.05 km49%total12 km
- Córrego Yamancrinord 1len here5.46 km97%total6 km
- Córrego Piuiord 1len here3.09 km100%total3 km
- Ribeirão Carumbéord 3len here2.65 km18%total15 km
- Ribeirão dos Seringueirosord 4len here1.41 km4%total38 km
- Ribeirão Vernelhoord 3len here0.54 km2%total36 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
1,2%
Pesticides
0,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN