Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Unguía

Colombia

AmTropical, monsoon(74 %)

Species observed

1 580

Observations

8 277

Area

1 147,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Unguía : 34 espèces reliées par 47 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 6.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
47
Connectance
0.060
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 580 distinct species · 8 277 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

8 277 obs · 33 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 601
308–2 600
173–307
56–172
< 56

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,7°C

Annual rain

2 823mm

Warmest m°

29,6°C

Coldest m°

22,3°C

Elevation: 197 m on average (min -118 m, max 1 413 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,7°C
Annual rain
2 823mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
22,3°C
Mean alt.
197m
Min
-118m
Max
1 413m
Std. dev.
296m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(74 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

48,8g/kg

Clay

34,6%

Sand

31,3%

Silt

34,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
58,1g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
34,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
48,6g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
34,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
39,8g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
33,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest47.9%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)51.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 6 lakes · 44 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

400,5km

Lake surface here

32,40km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

35 997km²

Discharge in basins

3 045,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 336mm/an

Mean T°

25,4°C

Moisture idx

0,37

Mean runoff

1 657mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

214m

Watersheds crossing here

1 more basins

Lakes (6, top by area)

Rivers / streams (44, ord ≥ 4)

32 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

4,9%

Pesticides

35,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN II · 2IUCN VI · 2🌊 Marine · 6

Darién

IUCN II

National Park · 1980

5 675 km²

Darién

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1983

5 675 km²

Los Katíos

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1974

780 km²

Darién

IUCN VI

National Protective Forest Reserves · 1977

612 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN