Ontologia

Commune · IDN

Ulu Manna

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

60

Observations

85

Area

235,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 14 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ulu Manna : 14 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 8 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
14
Interactions affichées
8
Connectance
0.088
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

60 distinct species · 85 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

85 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 84
84–83
84–83
84–83
< 84

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,8°C

Annual rain

4 432mm

Warmest m°

28,1°C

Coldest m°

21,3°C

Elevation: 267 m on average (min 50 m, max 843 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,8°C
Annual rain
4 432mm
Warmest month
28,1°C
Coldest month
21,3°C
Mean alt.
267m
Min
50m
Max
843m
Std. dev.
151m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

65,2g/kg

Clay

39,8%

Sand

27,0%

Silt

33,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Bengkulu Selatan

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
67,0g/kg
Clay
38,7%
Sand
27,9%
Silt
33,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
53,6g/kg
Clay
39,9%
Sand
26,8%
Silt
33,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
74,9g/kg
Clay
40,8%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
33,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest93.5%
Crops0.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)5.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

42,0km

Lake surface here

0,26km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 592km²

Discharge in basins

6,8m³/s

Mean precip.

3 074mm/an

Mean T°

23,5°C

Moisture idx

0,48

Mean runoff

1 682mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

623m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Built-up

8,4%

Pesticides

0,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN VI · 1IUCN V · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations5