Ontologia

Commune · PER

Ubinas

Peru

ETPolar, tundra(90 %)

Species observed

319

Observations

1 076

Area

876,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ubinas : 10 espèces reliées par 11 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
14
Interactions affichées
11
Connectance
0.121
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

319 distinct species · 1 076 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 076 obs · 18 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 536
141–535
32–140
9–31
< 9

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,5°C

Annual rain

577mm

Warmest m°

12,7°C

Coldest m°

-3,8°C

Elevation: 4 345 m on average (min 2 872 m, max 5 273 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,5°C
Annual rain
577mm
Warmest month
12,7°C
Coldest month
-3,8°C
Mean alt.
4 345m
Min
2 872m
Max
5 273m
Std. dev.
372m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(90 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

25,0g/kg

Clay

20,0%

Sand

51,2%

Silt

28,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to General Sánchez Cerro

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
30,4g/kg
Clay
19,0%
Sand
51,7%
Silt
29,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
25,0g/kg
Clay
20,2%
Sand
51,3%
Silt
28,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
19,7g/kg
Clay
20,9%
Sand
50,7%
Silt
28,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.2%
Crops0.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil38.1%
Other (grassland, water…)61.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

2,2%

Pesticides

15,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN