Sierra de Manantlán
IUCN IaBiosphere Reserve · 1987
1 397 km²
Municipality · MEX
Tuxcacuesco
México
AwTropical, savannah(61 %)
Species observed
1 429
Observations
8 623
Area
430km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tuxcacuesco : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 46 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
46
Connectance
0.082
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 429 distinct species · 8 623 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,0°C
Annual rain
862mm
Warmest m°
33,3°C
Coldest m°
12,4°C
Elevation: 1 058 m on average (min 718 m, max 2 731 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,0°C
Annual rain
862mm
Warmest month
33,3°C
Coldest month
12,4°C
Mean alt.
1 058m
Min
718m
Max
2 731m
Std. dev.
329m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(61 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
47,0%
Silt
23,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
27,4g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
48,7%
Silt
23,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
48,3%
Silt
24,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
12,0g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
22,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest47.9%
Crops12.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)38.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
87,2km
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
3 612km²
Discharge in basins
24,6m³/s
Mean precip.
893mm/an
Mean T°
21,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,48
Mean runoff
179mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 223m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Ayuquilasub-area636,8 km²overlap183.09 km²43%
- Bassin de Tuxcacuescosub-area202,7 km²overlap146.36 km²34%
- Bassin de Tuxcacuescosub-area581,8 km²overlap67.85 km²16%
- Bassin de Jiquilpansub-area952,8 km²overlap28.63 km²7%
- Bassin de Tuxcacuescosub-area5,2 km²overlap4.04 km²1%
- Bassin de Tuxcacuescosub-area352,2 km²overlap0.00 km²0%
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
25,1%
Pesticides
24,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Ia · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1
Sierra de Manantlán
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1988
1 397 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN