Palo Seco
IUCN VProtective Forest · 1983
2 521 km²
Commune · PAN
Tuwai
Panama
AfTropical, rainforest(98 %)
Species observed
368
Observations
5 981
Area
231km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tuwai : 23 espèces reliées par 26 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
26
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
368 distinct species · 5 981 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
23,3°C
Annual rain
2 915mm
Warmest m°
26,3°C
Coldest m°
20,2°C
Elevation: 457 m on average (min 5 m, max 1 644 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,3°C
Annual rain
2 915mm
Warmest month
26,3°C
Coldest month
20,2°C
Mean alt.
457m
Min
5m
Max
1 644m
Std. dev.
321m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(98 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
46,5g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
28,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Kankintú
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
58,9g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
28,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
44,2g/kg
Clay
37,5%
Sand
33,5%
Silt
29,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
36,3g/kg
Clay
38,5%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
28,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest87.9%
Crops0.7%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)11.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
64,4km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 777km²
Discharge in basins
2,7m³/s
Mean precip.
3 177mm/an
Mean T°
24,5°C
Moisture idx
0,54
Mean runoff
1 429mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
310m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (10, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Róbaloord 3len here19.77 km70%total28 km
- Río Caño Sucioord 3len here14.76 km97%total15 km
- Río Caño Claritoord 1len here9.05 km96%total9 km
- Quebrada Aguas Clarasord 4len here5.71 km46%total12 km
- Rio Uyamaord 3len here5.69 km16%total35 km
- Río La Gloriaord 2len here4.82 km53%total9 km
- Quebrada Garzaord 3len here2.26 km46%total5 km
- Río Changuinola XIIord 4len here1.61 km3%total48 km
- Río Estrellitaord 4len here0.67 km2%total29 km
- Río Francesord 1len here0.07 km1%total6 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,0%
Pesticides
1,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN V · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN