Ontologia

Commune · EST

Tuuliku

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

2 305

Observations

38 546

Area

8,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tuuliku : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 13.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.132
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 305 distinct species · 38 546 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

38 546 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 38 546
38 546–38 545
38 546–38 545
38 546–38 545
< 38 546

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

6,1°C

Annual rain

762mm

Warmest m°

21,3°C

Coldest m°

-7,3°C

Elevation: 52 m on average (min 49 m, max 56 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,1°C
Annual rain
762mm
Warmest month
21,3°C
Coldest month
-7,3°C
Mean alt.
52m
Min
49m
Max
56m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

90,5g/kg

Clay

15,7%

Sand

47,0%

Silt

37,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Saarde

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
116,5g/kg
Clay
15,7%
Sand
46,5%
Silt
37,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
108,1g/kg
Clay
15,0%
Sand
47,5%
Silt
37,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
47,1g/kg
Clay
16,4%
Sand
47,1%
Silt
36,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest51.5%
Crops28.5%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)19.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

3 569km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

650mm/an

Mean T°

5,4°C

Moisture idx

0,13

Max snow

36%

Mean runoff

346mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

65m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Built-up

0,5%

Pesticides

1,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas18

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN IV · 5IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Ib · 2IUCN VI · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Põhja-Liivimaa

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

193 km²

Ziemeļu purvi

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

77 km²

Ziemeļu purvi

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

77 km²

Nigula

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2006

64 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN