Ontologia

Canton · CRI

Turrubares

Costa Rica

AmTropical, monsoon(99 %)

Species observed

4 983

Observations

234 180

Area

415,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Turrubares : 11 espèces reliées par 11 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 14.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
13
Interactions affichées
11
Connectance
0.141
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 983 distinct species · 234 180 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

234 180 obs · 12 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 100 573
53 456–100 572
18 081–53 455
3 425–18 080
< 3 425

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,2°C

Annual rain

3 695mm

Warmest m°

28,6°C

Coldest m°

21,6°C

Elevation: 349 m on average (min 14 m, max 1 411 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,2°C
Annual rain
3 695mm
Warmest month
28,6°C
Coldest month
21,6°C
Mean alt.
349m
Min
14m
Max
1 411m
Std. dev.
237m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(99 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

32,8g/kg

Clay

38,7%

Sand

30,4%

Silt

30,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
44,5g/kg
Clay
37,8%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
30,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
31,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
22,2g/kg
Clay
41,1%
Sand
28,6%
Silt
30,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest65.5%
Crops11.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)22.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 25 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

152,4km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

2 145km²

Discharge in basins

11,8m³/s

Mean precip.

2 703mm/an

Mean T°

23,2°C

Moisture idx

0,39

Mean runoff

1 836mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

697m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (25, ord ≥ 4)

13 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

15,3%

Pesticides

93,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN VI · 1

Carara

IUCN II

National Park · 1998

53 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations3