Zunda
IUCN IVState Natural Zakaznik · 2008
384 km²
District · RUS
Russia
Species observed
182
Observations
424
Area
2 825,7km²
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Turkmenskiy rayon : 18 espèces reliées par 73 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 15.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
182 distinct species · 424 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
10,6°C
Annual rain
478mm
Warmest m°
29,9°C
Coldest m°
-5,5°C
Elevation: 169 m on average (min 18 m, max 334 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
29,7g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
25,8%
Silt
42,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
347,5km
Lake surface here
31,59km²
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
9 939km²
Discharge in basins
2,3m³/s
Mean precip.
389mm/an
Mean T°
9,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,59
Max snow
15%
Mean runoff
20mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
154m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
11,6%
Pesticides
2,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
State Natural Zakaznik · 2008
384 km²
State Natural Zakaznik · 1999
67 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN