Ontologia

Commune · CHN

Turfan

China

BWkArid, desert, cold(87 %)

Species observed

470

Observations

1 051

Area

15 516,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Turfan : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) + 1 bulle famille, 35 interactions GloBI documentées sur 3 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 1 bulle regroupe des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
35
Connectance
0.081
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

470 distinct species · 1 051 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 051 obs · 59 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 287
41–286
7–40
2–6
< 2

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,4°C

Annual rain

152mm

Warmest m°

31,4°C

Coldest m°

-11,6°C

Elevation: 976 m on average (min -154 m, max 3 968 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,4°C
Annual rain
152mm
Warmest month
31,4°C
Coldest month
-11,6°C
Mean alt.
976m
Min
-154m
Max
3 968m
Std. dev.
888m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWkArid, desert, cold(87 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

13,9g/kg

Clay

21,8%

Sand

43,4%

Silt

34,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Turfan

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
18,5g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
43,1%
Silt
35,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
12,9g/kg
Clay
22,0%
Sand
43,3%
Silt
34,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
10,3g/kg
Clay
21,5%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
34,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.6%
Crops2.5%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil83.2%
Other (grassland, water…)13.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology42 basins · 2 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

217,9km

Lake surface here

0,29km²

Basins crossed

42

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

34 860km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

74mm/an

Mean T°

8,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,91

Max snow

33%

Mean runoff

4mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

978m

Watersheds crossing here

33 more basins

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

8,3%

Pesticides

28,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)