Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Turbo

Colombia

AmTropical, monsoon(68 %)

Species observed

2 302

Observations

49 557

Area

2 956km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Turbo : 22 espèces reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 302 distinct species · 49 557 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

49 557 obs · 77 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 17 674
897–17 673
181–896
64–180
< 64

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,1°C

Annual rain

2 507mm

Warmest m°

29,9°C

Coldest m°

23,0°C

Elevation: 87 m on average (min -20 m, max 749 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,1°C
Annual rain
2 507mm
Warmest month
29,9°C
Coldest month
23,0°C
Mean alt.
87m
Min
-20m
Max
749m
Std. dev.
113m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(68 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

67,9g/kg

Clay

33,6%

Sand

30,7%

Silt

35,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
71,1g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
36,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
70,3g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
36,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
62,4g/kg
Clay
35,5%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
34,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest32.6%
Crops0.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)66.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology15 basins · 8 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

834,8km

Lake surface here

27,38km²

Basins crossed

15

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

35 997km²

Discharge in basins

4 575,4m³/s

Mean precip.

2 464mm/an

Mean T°

26,2°C

Moisture idx

0,36

Mean runoff

1 413mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

108m

Watersheds crossing here

6 more basins

Lakes (8, top by area)

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

16,0%

Pesticides

51,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN VI · 4IUCN II · 3IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 5

Los Katíos

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1974

780 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN