Ontologia

Commune · TZA

Tura

Tanzania

AwTropical, savannah(59 %)

Species observed

152

Observations

281

Area

1 716,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tura : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 12 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
12
Connectance
0.078
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

152 distinct species · 281 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

281 obs · 13 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 102
77–101
23–76
8–22
< 8

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

22,8°C

Annual rain

691mm

Warmest m°

30,9°C

Coldest m°

15,0°C

Elevation: 1 229 m on average (min 1 072 m, max 1 355 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,8°C
Annual rain
691mm
Warmest month
30,9°C
Coldest month
15,0°C
Mean alt.
1 229m
Min
1 072m
Max
1 355m
Std. dev.
64m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(59 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

9,8g/kg

Clay

20,7%

Sand

72,4%

Silt

6,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Uyui

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
13,2g/kg
Clay
19,4%
Sand
73,5%
Silt
7,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
9,7g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
73,3%
Silt
7,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
6,5g/kg
Clay
22,9%
Sand
70,4%
Silt
6,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.9%
Crops37.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)41.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology12 basins · 1 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

0,32km²

Basins crossed

12

Max drainage

9 068km²

Discharge in basins

18,4m³/s

Mean precip.

701mm/an

Mean T°

22,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,59

Mean runoff

99mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 223m

Watersheds crossing here

3 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

15,8%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 5

Wembere GCA

IUCN Not Reported

Game controlled area

8 789 km²

Nyahua Mbuga

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1954

6 675 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN