Jabal Eraf PA
IUCN Not ReportedProtected Area
121 km²
District · YEM
Tur Al Bahah
Yemen
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)
Species observed
45
Observations
137
Area
1 778km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tur Al Bahah : 12 espèces reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 15.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
15
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.152
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
45 distinct species · 137 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
27,6°C
Annual rain
212mm
Warmest m°
38,2°C
Coldest m°
18,2°C
Elevation: 385 m on average (min 28 m, max 1 295 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,6°C
Annual rain
212mm
Warmest month
38,2°C
Coldest month
18,2°C
Mean alt.
385m
Min
28m
Max
1 295m
Std. dev.
191m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
10,1g/kg
Clay
19,5%
Sand
51,4%
Silt
29,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
10,4g/kg
Clay
18,7%
Sand
52,2%
Silt
29,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
10,0g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
51,0%
Silt
29,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
9,8g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
51,1%
Silt
29,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.2%
Crops1.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil81.1%
Other (grassland, water…)17.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,4km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
3 286km²
Discharge in basins
2,0m³/s
Mean precip.
127mm/an
Mean T°
27,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,93
Mean runoff
77mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
412m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
1,8%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN