Volcán Tupungato
IUCN IIProvincial Park · 1985
1 857 km²
Department · ARG
Tupungato
Argentina
BSkArid, steppe, cold(53 %)
Species observed
666
Observations
5 086
Area
2 497,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tupungato : 27 espèces reliées par 69 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
69
Connectance
0.080
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
666 distinct species · 5 086 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
5,3°C
Annual rain
536mm
Warmest m°
19,0°C
Coldest m°
-7,3°C
Elevation: 2 239 m on average (min 796 m, max 6 221 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,3°C
Annual rain
536mm
Warmest month
19,0°C
Coldest month
-7,3°C
Mean alt.
2 239m
Min
796m
Max
6 221m
Std. dev.
1 266m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(53 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
31,0g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
57,5%
Silt
22,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
42,2g/kg
Clay
18,6%
Sand
58,8%
Silt
22,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
20,8%
Sand
57,3%
Silt
21,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
21,8g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
56,3%
Silt
22,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.8%
Crops3.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil34.8%
Other (grassland, water…)61.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology11 basins · 0 lakes · 18 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
396,2km
Basins crossed
11
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
13 023km²
Discharge in basins
153,8m³/s
Mean precip.
323mm/an
Mean T°
8,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,67
Max snow
43%
Mean runoff
151mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 183m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Anchayuyosub-area1 330,5 km²overlap1285.97 km²51%
- Bassin de Río de las Tunassub-area1 603,1 km²overlap639.77 km²26%
- Bassin de Río Tunuyánsub-area268,5 km²overlap171.02 km²7%
- Bassin de Río Tunuyánsub-area606,1 km²overlap119.77 km²5%
- Bassin de Río Tunuyánsub-area111 km²overlap86.61 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Tupungatosub-area1 766,2 km²overlap61.77 km²2%
- Bassin de Arroyo Carrizalsub-area826,9 km²overlap55.34 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Tunuyánsub-area54,7 km²overlap50.27 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Mendozasub-area394,9 km²overlap26.12 km²1%
2 more basinssorted by overlap
Rivers / streams (18, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Anchayuyoord 3len here81.04 km100%total81 km
- Río de las Tunasord 4len here71.97 km58%total124 km
- Río Chupasangralord 2len here62.24 km100%total62 km
- Río Tunuyánord 6len here33.87 km5%total659 km
- Río Santa Claraord 3len here29.16 km100%total29 km
- Arroyo El Sauceord 4len here28.12 km100%total28 km
- Arroyo Los Chañares Norteord 1len here22.23 km72%total31 km
- Arroyo de los Pozosord 1len here16.85 km45%total38 km
- Arroyo Tierras Blancasord 2len here11.83 km100%total12 km
- Arroyo Villegasord 3len here10.88 km26%total42 km
- Río Tupungatoord 4len here8.61 km8%total110 km
- Arroyo La Escaladaord 4len here7.91 km97%total8 km
6 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Arroyo Los Chañaresord 1len here5.70 km86%total7 km
- Arroyo Cruz Negraord 1len here3.63 km100%total4 km
- Arroyo Guiñazúord 4len here1.05 km76%total1 km
- Arroyo El Socavónord 4len here0.93 km22%total4 km
- Arroyo Grande del Portilloord 4len here0.16 km0%total80 km
- Río Seco La Horquetaord 3len here0.02 km0%total42 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
12,7%
Pesticides
79,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN II · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1
Cordon del Plata
IUCN IIProvincial Park · 2011
1 760 km²
Glaciares de Santiago
IUCN Not ReportedNational Park · 2023
748 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN