Ontologia

Commune · BOL

Tupiza

Bolivia

BSkArid, steppe, cold(78 %)

Species observed

321

Observations

2 006

Area

6 164,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tupiza : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
38
Connectance
0.082
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

321 distinct species · 2 006 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 006 obs · 105 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 335
39–334
9–38
4–8
< 4

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,0°C

Annual rain

676mm

Warmest m°

19,4°C

Coldest m°

-2,3°C

Elevation: 3 628 m on average (min 2 488 m, max 4 983 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,0°C
Annual rain
676mm
Warmest month
19,4°C
Coldest month
-2,3°C
Mean alt.
3 628m
Min
2 488m
Max
4 983m
Std. dev.
394m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(78 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

13,9g/kg

Clay

27,0%

Sand

49,0%

Silt

24,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Sur Chichas

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
16,8g/kg
Clay
22,0%
Sand
52,6%
Silt
25,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
13,6g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
48,6%
Silt
23,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
11,2g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
45,8%
Silt
22,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.1%
Crops0.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil48.1%
Other (grassland, water…)51.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology24 basins · 1 lakes · 44 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

851,0km

Lake surface here

0,17km²

Basins crossed

24

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

19 782km²

Discharge in basins

58,4m³/s

Mean precip.

249mm/an

Mean T°

11,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,83

Mean runoff

41mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

3 657m

Watersheds crossing here

15 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (44, ord ≥ 4)

32 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

4,7%

Pesticides

18,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Applicable · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN