Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Tunungua

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(81 %)

Species observed

140

Observations

636

Area

47,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 19 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tunungua : 13 espèces reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 14.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
19
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.146
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

140 distinct species · 636 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

636 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 636
636–635
636–635
636–635
< 636

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,0°C

Annual rain

2 343mm

Warmest m°

24,7°C

Coldest m°

14,9°C

Elevation: 1 374 m on average (min 630 m, max 2 347 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,0°C
Annual rain
2 343mm
Warmest month
24,7°C
Coldest month
14,9°C
Mean alt.
1 374m
Min
630m
Max
2 347m
Std. dev.
463m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(81 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

50,1g/kg

Clay

37,4%

Sand

31,6%

Silt

31,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
64,7g/kg
Clay
35,6%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
31,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
52,2g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
31,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
33,5g/kg
Clay
39,9%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
30,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest68.3%
Crops0.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)30.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

6,9km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

419km²

Discharge in basins

1,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 086mm/an

Mean T°

18,3°C

Moisture idx

0,32

Mean runoff

1 053mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 854m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

11,8%

Pesticides

54,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Applicable · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN