Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Tundayme

Ecuador

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(58 %)

Species observed

1 733

Observations

10 752

Area

254,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tundayme : 20 espèces reliées par 21 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
21
Connectance
0.076
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 733 distinct species · 10 752 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

10 752 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 417
5 417–5 416
2 351–5 416
1 721–2 350
< 1 721

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,4°C

Annual rain

1 916mm

Warmest m°

23,1°C

Coldest m°

12,7°C

Elevation: 1 411 m on average (min 797 m, max 2 137 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,4°C
Annual rain
1 916mm
Warmest month
23,1°C
Coldest month
12,7°C
Mean alt.
1 411m
Min
797m
Max
2 137m
Std. dev.
358m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(58 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

74,9g/kg

Clay

35,5%

Sand

34,7%

Silt

29,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to El Pangui

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
109,0g/kg
Clay
34,4%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
30,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
66,4g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
29,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
49,1g/kg
Clay
36,9%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
29,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest87.1%
Crops0.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)12.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

69,5km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

8 464km²

Discharge in basins

40,5m³/s

Mean precip.

2 461mm/an

Mean T°

20,4°C

Moisture idx

0,34

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

1 315mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 420m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

4,7%

Pesticides

46,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN II · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN