Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Tunápolis

Brazil

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

166

Observations

367

Area

128,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tunápolis : 31 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 30 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 4.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
30
Connectance
0.045
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

166 distinct species · 367 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

367 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 209
209–208
108–208
108–107
< 108

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,1°C

Annual rain

2 091mm

Warmest m°

29,5°C

Coldest m°

10,6°C

Elevation: 380 m on average (min 251 m, max 499 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,1°C
Annual rain
2 091mm
Warmest month
29,5°C
Coldest month
10,6°C
Mean alt.
380m
Min
251m
Max
499m
Std. dev.
60m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

42,3g/kg

Clay

44,4%

Sand

22,7%

Silt

32,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
73,0g/kg
Clay
44,4%
Sand
22,5%
Silt
33,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
30,1g/kg
Clay
44,3%
Sand
22,9%
Silt
32,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
23,7g/kg
Clay
44,6%
Sand
22,8%
Silt
32,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest49.7%
Crops14.3%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)34.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

41,7km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 346km²

Discharge in basins

3,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 867mm/an

Mean T°

19,1°C

Moisture idx

0,19

Mean runoff

899mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

455m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

86,6%

Pesticides

44,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Yabotí

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1995

2 281 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN