Ontologia

Commune · CHN

Tumen

China

DwbCold, dry winter, warm summer(91 %)

Species observed

375

Observations

568

Area

547,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 46 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tumen : 38 espèces reliées par 63 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
63
Connectance
0.058
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

375 distinct species · 568 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

568 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 479
479–478
15–478
12–14
< 12

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,5°C

Annual rain

587mm

Warmest m°

25,1°C

Coldest m°

-20,3°C

Elevation: 295 m on average (min 94 m, max 653 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,5°C
Annual rain
587mm
Warmest month
25,1°C
Coldest month
-20,3°C
Mean alt.
295m
Min
94m
Max
653m
Std. dev.
112m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwbCold, dry winter, warm summer(91 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

51,6g/kg

Clay

20,0%

Sand

35,1%

Silt

45,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Yanbian Korean

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
81,2g/kg
Clay
19,0%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
45,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
43,4g/kg
Clay
19,4%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
45,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
30,2g/kg
Clay
21,6%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
43,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest67.5%
Crops14.3%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)16.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 3 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

90,2km

Lake surface here

2,88km²

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

26 829km²

Discharge in basins

83,6m³/s

Mean precip.

581mm/an

Mean T°

4,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,30

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

143mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

369m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (3, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

77,7%

Pesticides

76,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)