Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Tulcan

Ecuador

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(68 %)

Area

136km²

Ecological tissue

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).

Species present

Computing species observations from GBIF…

Densité d'observations

0 obs · 0 cellules

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,3°C

Annual rain

1 239mm

Warmest m°

14,5°C

Coldest m°

6,0°C

Elevation: 3 132 m on average (min 2 840 m, max 3 505 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,3°C
Annual rain
1 239mm
Warmest month
14,5°C
Coldest month
6,0°C
Mean alt.
3 132m
Min
2 840m
Max
3 505m
Std. dev.
199m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(68 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

72,2g/kg

Clay

23,3%

Sand

38,7%

Silt

38,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiMaggregated to Tulcán

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
98,9g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
37,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
66,2g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
37,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
51,6g/kg
Clay
23,7%
Sand
38,1%
Silt
38,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest14.0%
Crops31.4%
Built-up2.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)52.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology

Computing basins, lakes, rivers…

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

5,3nW

Built-up

212,7%

Pesticides

65,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Applicable · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN