Ontologia

Commune · IDN

Tugala Oyo

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

1

Observations

2

Area

82,8km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

1 distinct species · 2 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2
2–1
2–1
2–1
< 2

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,8°C

Annual rain

2 804mm

Warmest m°

29,0°C

Coldest m°

24,3°C

Elevation: 40 m on average (min -7 m, max 187 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,8°C
Annual rain
2 804mm
Warmest month
29,0°C
Coldest month
24,3°C
Mean alt.
40m
Min
-7m
Max
187m
Std. dev.
35m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

121,6g/kg

Clay

36,9%

Sand

29,2%

Silt

34,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Nias Utara

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
127,2g/kg
Clay
35,5%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
34,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
114,8g/kg
Clay
36,0%
Sand
29,3%
Silt
34,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
122,9g/kg
Clay
39,1%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
32,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest86.7%
Crops0.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)12.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

20,1km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

549km²

Discharge in basins

3,5m³/s

Mean precip.

3 144mm/an

Mean T°

25,9°C

Moisture idx

0,47

Mean runoff

1 576mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

177m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Built-up

14,0%

Pesticides

0,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations8