Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Tsenovo

Bulgaria

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(50 %)

Species observed

286

Observations

2 995

Area

281,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tsenovo : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 72 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
72
Connectance
0.128
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

286 distinct species · 2 995 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 995 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 326
1 326–1 325
283–1 325
250–282
< 250

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,3°C

Annual rain

596mm

Warmest m°

28,3°C

Coldest m°

-4,0°C

Elevation: 99 m on average (min 15 m, max 243 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,3°C
Annual rain
596mm
Warmest month
28,3°C
Coldest month
-4,0°C
Mean alt.
99m
Min
15m
Max
243m
Std. dev.
61m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(50 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,1

Org. C

25,0g/kg

Clay

37,8%

Sand

8,5%

Silt

53,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
41,2g/kg
Clay
38,3%
Sand
8,5%
Silt
53,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
17,7g/kg
Clay
38,6%
Sand
8,3%
Silt
53,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
16,0g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
8,8%
Silt
54,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.2%
Crops69.6%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)20.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

49,1km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

643 539km²

Discharge in basins

641,7m³/s

Mean precip.

591mm/an

Mean T°

11,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,41

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

121mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

115m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

25,2%

Pesticides

6,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Dunav

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

1 435 km²

Vedea - Dunăre

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

224 km²

Reka Yantra

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

139 km²

Studena reka

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

53 km²

Batin

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2020

27 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN