Kuulmajärve looduskaitseala
IUCN Not AssignedNature reserve · 2022
10 km²
Commune · EST
Tromsi
Estonia
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
323
Observations
777
Area
12,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tromsi : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
323 distinct species · 777 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
5,9°C
Annual rain
707mm
Warmest m°
21,7°C
Coldest m°
-8,3°C
Elevation: 73 m on average (min 61 m, max 81 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,9°C
Annual rain
707mm
Warmest month
21,7°C
Coldest month
-8,3°C
Mean alt.
73m
Min
61m
Max
81m
Std. dev.
4m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
77,1g/kg
Clay
13,3%
Sand
55,0%
Silt
31,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Põlva
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
120,4g/kg
Clay
13,9%
Sand
52,8%
Silt
33,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
76,6g/kg
Clay
12,9%
Sand
55,7%
Silt
31,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
34,4g/kg
Clay
13,1%
Sand
56,5%
Silt
30,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest45.5%
Crops36.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)17.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,9km
Lake surface here
0,03km²
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
1 445km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
611mm/an
Mean T°
4,9°C
Moisture idx
0,04
Max snow
39%
Mean runoff
242mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
78m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
8,1%
Pesticides
5,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN Not Assigned · 4IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN V · 1
Kuulmajärve
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2005
10 km²
Kuulmajärve LKA, Kuulmajärve skv.
IUCN VManaged conservation zone of nature reserve · 2022
9 km²
VEP nr.205123
IUCN Not AssignedWoodland key habitat · 2018
0 km²
VEP nr.206248
IUCN Not AssignedWoodland key habitat · 2019
0 km²
VEP nr.205124
IUCN Not AssignedWoodland key habitat · 2018
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN