Ontologia

Commune · LBN

Tourza

Lebanon

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

70

Observations

252

Area

4,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tourza : 35 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.056
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

70 distinct species · 252 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

252 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 252
252–251
252–251
252–251
< 252

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,5°C

Annual rain

1 322mm

Warmest m°

27,6°C

Coldest m°

3,1°C

Elevation: 867 m on average (min 549 m, max 1 196 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,5°C
Annual rain
1 322mm
Warmest month
27,6°C
Coldest month
3,1°C
Mean alt.
867m
Min
549m
Max
1 196m
Std. dev.
141m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

33,0g/kg

Clay

37,6%

Sand

26,7%

Silt

35,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Bcharre

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
55,3g/kg
Clay
36,4%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
36,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
26,1g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
27,0%
Silt
35,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
17,6g/kg
Clay
39,4%
Sand
25,7%
Silt
35,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest60.4%
Crops0.3%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil1.6%
Other (grassland, water…)37.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,0km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

525km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

966mm/an

Mean T°

13,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,05

Max snow

14%

Mean runoff

449mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 205m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,7nW

Built-up

57,4%

Pesticides

27,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)