Ontologia

Municipality · NIC

Totogalpa

Nicaragua

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

465

Observations

4 790

Area

136,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Totogalpa : 21 espèces reliées par 51 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
51
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

465 distinct species · 4 790 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 790 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 642
3 642–3 641
879–3 641
879–878
< 879

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,5°C

Annual rain

1 036mm

Warmest m°

31,6°C

Coldest m°

17,0°C

Elevation: 774 m on average (min 619 m, max 1 059 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,5°C
Annual rain
1 036mm
Warmest month
31,6°C
Coldest month
17,0°C
Mean alt.
774m
Min
619m
Max
1 059m
Std. dev.
88m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

26,9g/kg

Clay

36,7%

Sand

30,0%

Silt

33,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
36,2g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
34,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
28,7g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
33,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
15,8g/kg
Clay
39,5%
Sand
28,5%
Silt
32,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest39.8%
Crops12.3%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)47.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

23,2km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 996km²

Discharge in basins

2,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 250mm/an

Mean T°

21,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,22

Mean runoff

478mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

905m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

40,8%

Pesticides

22,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)