Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Torrox

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

620

Observations

4 638

Area

50,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Torrox : 34 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 108 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
108
Connectance
0.120
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

620 distinct species · 4 638 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 638 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 638
4 638–4 637
4 638–4 637
4 638–4 637
< 4 638

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,3°C

Annual rain

589mm

Warmest m°

25,9°C

Coldest m°

9,8°C

Elevation: 222 m on average (min -16 m, max 512 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,3°C
Annual rain
589mm
Warmest month
25,9°C
Coldest month
9,8°C
Mean alt.
222m
Min
-16m
Max
512m
Std. dev.
133m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

31,3g/kg

Clay

26,1%

Sand

43,4%

Silt

30,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Málaga

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
48,9g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
42,5%
Silt
31,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
42,1%
Silt
32,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
45,6%
Silt
27,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest20.5%
Crops1.9%
Built-up4.0%
Bare soil5.7%
Other (grassland, water…)67.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

11,5km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

563km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

456mm/an

Mean T°

15,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,61

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

157mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

536m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

4,5nW

Built-up

403,6%

Pesticides

45,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN