Apa Corumbataí Botucatu Tejupa Perimetro Botucatu
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1983
2 146 km²
Municipality · BRA
Torre de Pedra
Brazil
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
195
Observations
589
Area
71,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Torre de Pedra : 24 espèces reliées par 40 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
40
Connectance
0.099
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
195 distinct species · 589 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
20,7°C
Annual rain
1 507mm
Warmest m°
27,9°C
Coldest m°
11,8°C
Elevation: 613 m on average (min 547 m, max 745 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,7°C
Annual rain
1 507mm
Warmest month
27,9°C
Coldest month
11,8°C
Mean alt.
613m
Min
547m
Max
745m
Std. dev.
45m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
37,2%
Sand
46,3%
Silt
16,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
35,7g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
48,7%
Silt
16,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
45,8%
Silt
17,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
17,6g/kg
Clay
39,7%
Sand
44,4%
Silt
15,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest44.0%
Crops13.5%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)41.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
15,6km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 140km²
Discharge in basins
0,7m³/s
Mean precip.
1 228mm/an
Mean T°
20,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,19
Mean runoff
354mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
571m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,6nW
Built-up
51,0%
Pesticides
9,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN V · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN